Veshtsu-Tal heh Komihn-Tal -- Puhsihfik Vikuvtralar - Astreilyuh eh Nu Ziluhnd

Includes dig sites, ruins, historic places and important people of the areas this page covers.
Vulcans transliterate places and names in as close to native pronunciation as possible.

Adaptation -- rubilaya
Adoption -- thanah
Adze -- lapan-shidek
Aeolian deposit -- salan-titaya
Afterlife -- po-ha'kiv
Agate (n.) -- grut
Age (n.) -- ya'shakhuv (length of life), pal (period, era)
Agricultural settlement -- urokasalik shi'fiferhanaun
Agricultural society -- urokasau-shila'es
Agriculture -- urokasaya
Ailment -- has-mar
Alcohol -- naliveh
Alluvium -- nu-tin |s'masu-titaya|
Altar -- oslauvoskaf
Amulet -- zaibihk
Analysis -- nisaya
Analyst -- nisausu
Analyze -- nisau
Ancestor (n.) -- orfikkesu
Ancestor worship -- orfikkel-kon
Ancestors -- orfikkel
Ancestry -- orfiktra
Ancient (adj.) -- ma'os|-|
Animal (n.) -- aushfa
Animal figurine -- pi'aushfa-khlop
Animal husbandry -- aushfa-palutunatra
Animism -- ek'pa'kiv-dva
Animist -- ek'pa'kiv-dvasu
Ankle -- mal-nik
Annihilation -- nitozhaya
Anomalous -- flekh-, flekhik
Anomaly -- flekh'es
Anthropologist -- komihn-talsu
Anthropology -- komihn-tal
Anvil -- mah-vihpan
Aperture -- sharu
Arch (n.) -- kesek
Arch(a)eological dig -- veshtsu-tal-razhilan
Arch(a)eological expedition -- veshtsu-tal-paglaskrol
Arch(a)eologist -- veshtsu-talsu
Arch(a)eology -- veshtsu-tal
Archipelago -- vikuvtra-travek
Architect -- te'koshfet
Architecture -- te'koshif
Archives -- oska
Archway - kesek-sharu
Ardipithecus -- Ardipithekuhs |ma'os-fe-komihnsu|
Area -- shal
Argon-argon dating -- im-im-tukhik kinufan
Arm (n.) -- kar
Armor (n.) -- fo-wein
Army -- ask'er
Arrow -- kliton
Arrowhead -- kliton-sfek
Arroyo -- pi'spathel
Art -- tanaf
Articulation -- terfitilaya
Artifact -- zatrasha-vel
Asia -- Eizyuh
Asian -- eizhyat-, eizhyatik (adj.); eizhyuhsu (n.)
Assimilation -- vinem
Astronomer -- yel-talsu
Astronomy -- yel-tal
Atlatl -- aht'lahtuhl |ves t'gufal-kli|
Attach -- asteronau
Attachment -- asteronaya
Attachment point -- asteronaya-sfek
Australasia -- Astraleizhyuh
Australasian -- astraleizhyat-, astraleizhyatik (adj.); astraleizhyuhsu (person)
Australia -- Astreilyuh
Australian -- astreilyuh-, astreilyuhik (adj.); astreilyuhsu (person)
Australopithecus -- astralo'pihthekuhs |>khu'rak-eip-su< - ma'os-fe-komihnsu|
Awareness -- opul'es
Awl -- razhek
Ax(e) -- la'ash
Axis -- da-sfek

Backbone -- plat
Baker -- leipausu
Bakery -- leip-kel
Balance (scales) -- vo'ekti
Ball (n.) -- dukal
Band (n.) -- zhel
Bandit -- siyehtsu
Banish -- sahaisau
Banishment -- sahaisaya
Banner (n.) -- hai-fan
Baptism -- mashkudaya
Baptize -- mashkudau
Barbed harpoon point -- kikalik aluk-tilek-sfek (fish), kikalik weil-tilek-sfek (whale)
Barefoot (adj.) -- sai-fam-ash'yaik
Barn -- aushfa-kel
Barrel -- subok (container); wun-mev (gun)
Barricade -- foshitaya (n.), foshitau (v.)
Barter -- vel'kizh (n.), vel'kizh-tor (v.)
Barter system -- vel'kizh-torektra
Basket -- ki'haf
Basketry -- ki'haftru
Battle (n.) -- faukh
Bead (n.) -- zaab
Beard -- hisahk
Bearing wall -- lesh-temok
Beetle -- sark
Belief -- dva
Belief system -- dva-torektra
Believer -- dvasu
Bell (n.) -- kus-vakh
Belt (n.) -- san-zhel
Biochemist -- ha-meil-talsu
Biochemistry -- ha-meil-tal
Bioclimatologist -- ha-ek'nosh-talsu
Bioclimatology -- ha-ek'nosh-tal
Biodiversity -- ha-don-ka'es
Biologist -- ha-talsu
Biology (study) -- ha-tal
Bird (n.) -- kushel
Blade (n.) -- |wun-|mor
Blanket (bedding) -- yuk-sai
Block (n.) -- vihpan
Blood -- khaf
Boat -- pi'mashali
Boatbuilder -- pi'mashali-torvausu
Boatbuilding -- pi'mashali-torvaya
Body -- vukh (structure); vukhut (med.)
Bone (n.) -- hinek
Bone tool -- hinek-raul
Book (n.) -- dunap
Bore (v., drill) -- spitau
Boring machine -- spitau-mishu
Boring tool -- spitau-raul
Botanist -- kastik-talsu
Botany -- kastik-tal
Bottle (n.) -- mashek
Bottle glass -- mashek-makh
Boulder -- suk'kov
Boundary -- krup
Boundary stela -- krup-dorvokov
Bow (n., weapon) -- kes-wun
Bow and arrows -- kes-wun heh klitonlar
Bowstring -- kes-wun-elakh
Box (n.) -- natuhn
Brass (metal) -- dvesh-tukh
Break -- shaya (n.), shau (v.)
Break apart -- krushau (v.)
Break into little pieces -- zarahk-tor
Breakthrough -- sastoraya
Breast bone -- tuf-hinek
Brick (n.) -- dok
Broken pieces -- zarahklar
Bronze (n.) -- krish|-tukh|
Bronze Age -- Krish-Pal t'Terra
Broom -- fnash-vel
Brother -- sa-kai
Brush (n.) -- achut
Bucket -- mashuk
Builder -- torvausu
Building (n.) -- kel
Building-level -- torvaya-vok
Bulb (bot.) -- kas-mur
Bulldozer -- solek-kwitayek
Burial -- visolektaya
Burial chamber -- visolektau-tvi-shal
Burial mound -- visolektau-soltuh
Burial site -- visolektau-shi

Cabinet -- tsorayek
Cable (n.) -- elakh
Calf (anat.) -- vaukh
Caliper(s) -- mes-thonek
Camera -- glayek
Camp (n.) -- bladzh
Campfire -- bladzh-yon
Campsite -- shi'bladzh
Canal -- masu-yut
Cannibal -- sha'ves-yokulsu
Cannibalism -- sha'ves-yokulan
Canoe -- wadi-pi'mashali
Canyon -- spathel
Capital (city) -- fula-kahr
Carbon dating -- nol-tukh-kinufan
Carnivore -- kahm-yokulsu
Carnivorous -- kahm-yokulanik
Cart (n.) -- hal
Cartographer -- besan-tanafsu
Cartography -- besan-tanaf
Carving (n.) -- skram
Casket -- natuhn (box); tevikeh-natuhn (coffin)
Cat -- kaht
Cauldron -- fas-matuhlek
Cave -- tauk
Cave art -- tauk-tanaf
Cavern -- suk'tauk
Ceiling (in a structure) -- abru-tol
Cemetery -- vukhut-ker
Cenozoic Era -- Tuwak-Hatik Nuhs |t'Terra|
Central (adj.) -- svitan-, svitanik
Century (100 years) -- tehtvun
Ceremonial blade -- van-kal-mor
Ceremonial garment -- van-kal-ain
Ceremonial tool -- van-kal-raul
Ceremonial weapon -- van-kal-wun
Ceremony -- van-kal
Cervical vertebra -- talu-hinek
Chain -- naf-elakh (TGV), naflakh (MGV)
Chair (n.) -- ku-san
Chamber (n.) -- tvi-shal
Change -- rubah (n.), rubai (v.)
Characteristic (n.) -- noshtra
Charcoal (n.) -- yonol-tukh
Chart -- besan (n.); besau (v.)
Cheek -- nak
Cheese -- thuhk
Chemical analysis -- meil-nisaya
Chicken -- tchihkuhn
Children -- kanu (TGV), kanlar (MGV)
Chimney -- vuzh-mev
Chin -- huhzi
Chinese (adj.) -- tchainan-, tchainanik
Chip (n.) -- val
Chisel -- kwu'teshayek (n.); kwu'treshau (v.)
Chopper -- nasshayek
Christian -- kristyan-, kristyanik (adj.); kristsu, krist-dvasu (n.)
Christianity -- Krist-Dva
Chronological order -- wak-yut-zek
Chronology -- wak-yut
Church -- shi'kon
Citizen -- ek'tokahrsu
City -- kahr
City-state -- kahr-krusol
City wall -- kahr-temok
Civilization -- sutenivaya
Clan -- maat
Clarification -- starpa'shaya
Clarify (explain) -- starpa'shau
Clasp (n.) -- terunemek
Class (n.) -- mohrn
Classical (adj.) -- ram-, ramik
Classification -- mohrnaya
Classify -- mohrnau
Clavicle -- dol-hinek
Claw (n.) -- spahk
Clay -- krizhiv
Clay tablet -- krizhiv-neput
Clear away (v.) -- sapa'shau
Cleaver -- threshek
Cleaver stone -- thresh-kov
Cliff -- menal
Climate -- ek'nosh
Climatic change -- ek'nosh-rubah
Climatic zone -- ek'nosh-shal
Climatologist -- ek'nosh-talsu
Climatology -- ek'nosh-tal
Cloak (n., clothing) -- to-sai
Cloth -- sai
Clothes, Clothing -- sai-vel
Club (n., weapon) -- muhd
Coal -- kastik-kov
Coarse -- dir-, dirik
Coast (n.) -- gef
Coat (n., clothing) -- to-pal
Cobra -- kobruh |fash-oluhk|
Coccygeal vertebra -- harr-hinek
Coccyx -- harr-hinektra, tvi-harr
Cockroach -- kak'roch
Coevolution -- ter-wakrubaya
Coffin -- tevikeh-natuhn
Cognition -- opul-fain
Cognitive (adj.) -- opul-fai-, opul-faik
Cognitive archaeology -- opul-faik veshtsu-tal
Coin (n.) -- buhn
Collar (n.) -- talukuv
Colonial (adj.) -- sashila-, sashilaik
Colony -- sashila
Color (n.) -- kur
Column (structural) -- tsek
Comb (n.) -- |isachya-|dref
Combat (n.) -- morov
Commerce -- pamahrtra
Commercial archeology -- pamahrtra-veshtsu-tal
Common -- tsuk|-|
Common people -- tsuksular
Community -- shila (town); ha-travek (biol.)
Compacted (adj.) -- lerakh|-|
Competition -- kuhlaya
Complete -- ovsot-, ovsotik (adj.); ovsoh (v.)
Compressed (adj.) -- lerakh|-|
Configuration -- pazekaya
Confirmation -- wugaya
Conifer -- thav-lap
Conjure -- sasov-fereik-tor
Conjurer -- sasov-fereiksu
Conservation -- korsaya
Conservator -- korsausu
Conserve -- korsau
Consistency -- tsurkan'es
Consistent -- tsurkan-, tsurkanik
Construction -- torvaya
Contamination -- rislaya
Continent -- ek'kovtra
Continental drift -- ek'kovtra-dvun
Continental shelf -- sagefik ek'kovtra-sadvun-nef
Convergent evolution -- teretau-wakrubaya
Copper (metal) -- khaf-tukh
Copper Age -- Khaf-Tukh-Pal |t'Terra|
Cord -- elakh
Core sample -- tviyan-li-fal
Corpse -- tevik-veh (TGV), tevikeh (MGV)
Corrosion -- meilokulan
Courtyard -- tvi-ker
Cowl (n.) -- weinat
Cranium -- patam-hinektra
Create -- fereik-tor
Creation -- fereikan
Creation myth -- fereikan-holsh
Creation story -- fereikan-var
Creator (generic term) -- fereiksu
Crescent -- wanzih
Crest -- dan-pid-sfek (geol.); sazasfek (generic)
Crevice -- treshaya
Crime -- buhshaya
Criminal (n.) -- buhshasu
Cro-Magnon (n., obs.) -- Kro-Manyuhn-komihnsu
Crocodile -- krakuh'dail
Cropland -- urozh-solektra
Crops -- urozh
Cross (n.) -- tuhs
Cross-cultural -- mes-iyula-, mes-iyulaik
Crossbar -- tuhs-mofek
Crossbow -- dvudau-kes-wun
Crossroad -- tuhs-yut
Cruciform -- tuhs-shidik
Crushed (adj.) -- pleshal-, pleshalik
Crystal -- khush
Cubit -- kyubiht |wu-vath s'kar-nef na'ozh-sfek|
Cult -- sulapsadvan
Cult statue -- sulapsadvan-sukhlop
Cultivation -- sokasitaya
Cultural evolution -- iyula-wakrubaya
Cultural-historical method -- iyula-vesht-varik tikap
Culture (n., shared customs, etc.) -- iyula
Cup -- monek
Curse (n.) -- raspiis
Curvature -- tchakat
Curve (n.) -- tsa
Cusp -- sfek
Custom (n.) -- oyut

Dagger -- lipitah
Daily -- kanok-gadik
Dais -- skaf
Damage -- zakar (n.), zakar-tor (v.)
Damaged -- zakaral-, zakaralik
Danger -- tehvar
Dangerous -- tehvar-bosh|-|
Data -- faik
Database -- faiktra
Daughter -- ko-fu
Dead (adj.) -- tevik
The Dead -- Tevanu
Death -- tevakh
Debris -- guhsh|-tukh|
Decade -- lehtvun
Deciduous tooth -- saset-zud
Decompose -- ek'nehau
Decomposition -- ek'nehaya
Decoration -- tremuhraya
Decorative painting -- tremuhral-kras-bikuv
Define -- mesprah
Definition -- mesprahn
Deformity -- riyeht-shid'es
Degradation -- saromoshaya
Deism -- ekon-dva
Deist -- ekon-dvasu
Deity -- ekon
Deluge (n.) -- mamuzhu
Demon -- eshu'a
Dendrochronological analysis -- nisaya t'lap-kuvlar
Dendrochronology -- lap-kuv-tal
Dentition -- zudtra
Depletion -- neis
Depth -- gluder
Descendant -- tevakkel
Desert (n.) -- eshikh
Desertification -- eshikh-storaya
Desiccated (adj.) -- psethilal-, psethilalik
Desiccation -- psethilaya
Design (n.) -- patanafaya
Destroy -- vashau
Destruction -- vashaya
Detach -- dahl-tor
Detached (adj.) -- dahl-, dahlik
Detail (n.) -- shefik
Detect -- patal-tor
Detection -- patalan
Detector -- patalek
Development -- storaya
Diagram (n.) -- ufesan
Dialect (n.) -- gen-vuhnaya
Diameter -- fna-thon
Diary -- gad-dunap
Diaspora -- eik-bashan
Dictator -- stis-fulagsu
Dictionary -- zhit-dunap
Diet (n., what is eaten) -- yokul-montra
Diffusion -- sasak
Dig (v.) -- hil-tor
Dig out, Dig up (v.) -- sahil-tor
Digger (tool) -- hilek
Direction -- kharat
Dirt -- kitek
Disappearance -- sasaudaya
Disassemble -- saferetau
Disaster -- koshvar
Disc -- mathra
Discarded (adj.) -- kapiratal-, kapiratalik
Disconnected (adj.) -- satersal-, satersalik
Discussion -- paribaya
Disease -- has
Disembodied -- savukhut-, savukhutik
Dislocated (adj.) -- sashital-, sashitalik
Dislocation -- sashitaya
Dispersal -- saganaya
Disperse -- saganau
Dissect -- dahli-nesh-tor
Dissection -- dahli-neshan
Distortion -- saznek
Distribute -- sagan-tor
Distribution -- sagan
Diversity -- vuhnaya
Divination -- fa-wak-satalaya
Dock (n.) -- kif
Doctrine -- dvatai
Document (n.) -- kisev
Dog (n.) -- dag
Dolichocephalic -- wu-patam-, wu-patamik
Doll -- su-leitri
Dolmen -- pashov
Domain -- grenat
Dome (n.) -- ub
Domestic (adj.) -- ha-kel-, ha-kelik
Domestic life -- ha-kel-ha'kiv
Domesticated (adj.) -- ha'kel-, ha'kelik
Domesticated animal -- ha'kel-aushfa
Domestication -- ha'kelikaya
Dominance -- abru'es
Dominant -- abrupik
Domination -- abrukhaya
Door -- svep
Doorway -- svep-sharu
Double-sided scraper -- dah-vla-theshayek
Dragon -- yoshuhlnak
Drill -- spitayek (n.); spitau (v.)
Drinking water -- mon-masu
Drum (n.) -- vluhn
Duel (n.) -- pagun
Dust (n.) -- grazhiv
Dwarf (n.) -- kobsu
Dwelling (n.) -- kelek

Eagle -- akiluh
Ear -- kaluk
Earring -- kaluk-ek'zerut
East -- she'rak
Easter Island (Rapa Nui, Isla de Pascua) -- Rapa Nui
Eastern -- she'rak-, she'rakik
Eastern Asia -- She'rak-Eizyuh
Eastern Asian -- she'rak-eizhyat-, she'rak-eizhyatik (adj.); she'rak-eizhyuhsu (person)
Ecological niche -- ha-sha'ti
Economic archeology -- iskan-veshtsu-tal
Economic resources -- iskan-is-tukhlar
Economic system -- iskan-torektra
Economy -- iskan
Ecospecies -- shal-ne-koshtri
Ecosystem -- ha-ek'torektra
Edge tool -- rihk-raul
Edging -- rihkaya
Education -- ek'saven
Educator -- ek'savensu
Effect -- daya
Egg (n.) -- yu-mur
Ego -- shayuf
Egocentric -- shai-svitan-, shai-svitanik
Egocentrism -- shai-svitan'es
Electron microscope -- u'galik numo-zan-vel
Element (chem.) -- meilak
Elephant -- wu-han
Elephant ivory -- wu-han-zudebur
Elephant tusk -- wu-han-sazud
Elongated (adj.) -- wuval-, wuvalik
Emancipation -- su'elan
Embankment -- vulosoltra
Embedded (adj.) -- vishital-, vishitalik
Embroidery -- og-tanaf
Embryo -- ten-kan-bu (TGV), pi'tenkan (MGV)
Emigrant -- sabashsu
Emigration -- sabashan
Emperor -- sa-eik-te'krusu
Empire -- eik-te'kru
Enchant (v.) -- pabohrau
Enchanted (adj.) -- pabohral-, pabohralik
Enchantment -- pabohraya
Encroachment -- visnuhpaya
Encrustation -- papuhnkaya
Encyclopedia -- danau-dunap
End chopper -- shaht-nasshayek
Endurance -- palesh
Engraver -- thessu
Engraving -- thes
Enigma -- del-ri
Entrance ladder -- svin-pu'uth
Environment -- ek'sitra
Environmental archeology -- ek'sitra-veshtsu-tal
Eocene Epoch -- Gad-Keshtanik Nauf |t'Terra|
Epidemic (n.) -- shal-has-sak
Epoch -- nauf
Era -- nuhs
Erosion -- skrashaya
Erratics -- hafau-kov-tukh s'dvun-le-sumatra
Eruption -- sposhan (general term); zul-sposhan (volcanic)
Estuary -- masutra-riflash
Eternal -- ek'wak-, ek'wakik
Eternal life -- ek'wak-ha'kiv
Eternity -- ek'wak'es
Ethnicity -- vuhn-koshtri'es
Ethnoarcheology -- vuhn-koshtrik veshtsu-tal
Ethnologist -- vuhn-koshtri-talsu
Ethnology -- vuhn-koshtri-tal
Etiquette -- yeht-shila-kloshai
Evaporation -- na-sovaya
Event -- pavek
Evergreen (n.) -- kwon-mor-kastik (plant), kwon-mor-lap (tree)
Evergreen forest -- kwon-mor-laptra
Evil -- ek'rasahkos (adj.); ek'rasah (n.)
Evolution -- wakrubaya
Evolutionary lineage -- wakrubau-zehl'es
Evolutionary rate -- wakrubau-tav
Evolutionary trend -- wakrubau-venek
Excavate -- razhil-tor
Excavation -- razhilan
Excavator (device) -- razhilek
Exclusive (adj.) -- sananik
Execute -- tostau
Execution -- tostaya
Executioner -- tostausu
Exhibit -- gluvaya (n.), gluvau (v.)
Expansion -- sa'ovaya
Exploration -- paglayaren
Explore -- paglayaret
Explorer -- paglayaretsu
Expose -- sashavau
Exposure -- sashavaya
Exterior -- si-, sik (adj.); sin (n.)
Extinct (adj.) -- ek'tevik
Extinct species -- ek'tevik koshtri
Extinction -- ek'tevan
Extrication -- sneman
Extrusion -- hishidoraya
Eye (n.) -- bezhun

Fable -- yehvaru
Face (n.) -- limuk
Facility (place) -- kebitra
Factor (n.) -- klai
Fairy -- pu'a
False (adj.) -- riyeht|-|
Familiar (adj.) -- maafainik
Family (kin) -- pi'maat
Famine -- mair-yem-penak
Fang -- wu-zud
Farm -- uroshal (n.); uroshitau (v.)
Farmer -- uroshitausu (TGV), uroshalsu (MGV)
Fauna -- aushfatra
Feather (n.) -- kid
Feces -- pekh
Fecundity -- brash'es
Female -- ko-, koyik (adj.), kosu (n.)
Femur -- abru-mal-hinek
Fern -- fuhrn
Ferry (n.) -- mes-hali
Fertility -- kanash'es
Fertility god -- kanash'es-ekon
Fertility idol -- kanash'es-zaikhlop
Fertility rate -- kanash'es-tav
Fertility rite -- kanash'es-ho-rah
Fertility symbol -- kanash'es-sehtebihk
Festival (n.) -- gad-muf
Fetus -- tvi-kan-bu (TGV), tenkan (MGV)
Fibula -- vaukh-hinek
Figure (n.) -- khlop
Figurine -- pi'aushfa-khlop (animal), pi'sukhlop (person)
Find -- talal (n.); tal-tor (v.)
Finder -- talek (device); talsu (person)
Finger (n.) -- ozh
Fingernail -- ozh-felu
Fingerprint (n.) -- ozhidar
Fire pit -- yon-pi'razh
Firearm -- pohshayek (TGV), pohshek (MGV)
Fireplace -- yon-sha'ti
Fish (n., singular) -- aluk
Fish bone -- aluk-hinek
Fish hook -- aluk-kum-kik
Fish trap -- aluk-pash
Fissure -- thresh
Flag (n.) -- haifan
Flake (n.) -- wef
Flake chopper -- wef-nasshayek
Flash flood (n.) -- ak'wik-abrash
Flask -- mashek
Flaw (n.) -- lafot
Flexible -- rubilauk (adaptable); tedvunik (pliable/pliant)
Flint (geol.) -- kil-kov
Flint weapon -- kil-kov-wun
Flock -- treit (n.); |pa|treitau (v.)
Flood plain -- abrash-eiktra
Floor (n.) -- lan-tol
Floor-mat -- lan-tol-pev
Floor plan -- lan-tol-torbesan
Flora -- kastra
Flower (n.) -- svai
Flowering plant -- svai-kastik
Flute (n.) -- kolchak
Foe -- hahf (adversary); nemut (enemy)
Foliage -- mortra
Folk (n.) -- sutra (populace); su'u (a specific people)
Folklore -- shasol-kethtra
Folktale -- sutra-varu
Food -- yem-tukh
Food chain -- yem-zektra
Food offering -- yem-nufaya
Foot -- ash'ya
Footprint -- ash'yaidar
Forearm -- ne-kar
Forefinger -- kehr-ozh
Forest -- laptra
Fork (n.) -- snauk
Formation -- shidoraya (creation); shidat (geol.)
Fortification (structure) -- klomashak
Fortress -- klomak
Fossil -- vesht-ha-kov (TGV), kovalik vesht-ha-vel (MGV)
Fossil bone -- koval-hinek
Fossil cast -- vishizhaya t'vesht-ha-vel
Fossil impression -- fihishan t'vesht-ha-vel
Fossil mold -- kushizh-vel t'vesht-ha-vel
Fossil record -- vipladunap t'kovalik vesht-ha-vellar
Fossil tooth -- koval-zud
Fossilization -- ha-kovaya
Fossilize -- ha-kovau
Fossilized (adj.) -- koval-, kovalik
Foundation -- nen (base); kel-nen (building)
Foundation stone -- kel-nen-kov
Fountain (n., decorative) -- mashulek
Fracture -- shaya (n.), shau (v.)
Fragile -- shau-yehat
Fragment -- karf (n.), karfau (v.)
Fragmentation -- karfaya
Frame -- nentu (n.); nentulau (v.)
Framework -- nentu|tra|
Freedom -- el'es
Friendship -- thrah'es
Fright -- kolthak
Frighten -- koltha
Frog -- frag
Fruit (n.) -- savas
Function (n., use) -- is-lof
Fungus -- luk
Funeral -- mem-lu til-kum
Funerary object -- mem-lu-vel
Funerary practice -- mem-lu-huhrah
Funnel (n.) -- woht
Fur (n.) -- ausachya

Gap (n.) -- haf
Gap in the fossil record -- haf svi'vipladunap t'kovalik vesht-ha-vellar
Garbage heap -- guhsh-tuh
Garden (n.) -- bah-ker
Garment (n.) -- ain
Gate -- temep
Gem -- ek'zer
Gemstone -- ek'zer-kov
Gender -- guv
Gene -- tol
Gene flow -- tol-yumaya
Gene pool -- tol-patra
Genetic disease -- tol-has
Genetic diversity -- tol-don-ka'es
Genetic polymorphism -- tol-wehk-shid'es
Geneticist -- tol-talsu
Genetics (study) -- tol-tal
Genome -- tol-var
Genotype -- tol-ves
Genus -- komak
Geochemist -- solektra-meil-talsu
Geochemistry -- solektra-meil-tal
Geoglyph -- dvunal-kov-tanaf
Geologic time -- solektra-wak
Geological map -- solektra-besan
Geologist -- solektra-talsu
Geology (study) -- solektra-tal
Ghost -- tam'a
Giant (n., person) -- masuksu
Gigantic -- masuk, masuk'
Glacial (n.) -- le-suma-pal
Glaciation -- ek'le-suma-wein
Glacier -- |dvun-|le-sumatra
Glove (n.) -- el'rukhut
Goat -- got
God (generic term) -- ekon
Gold (metal) -- kin-tukh
Gold bracelet -- kin-tukhik kar-nik-pakuv
Gold coin -- kin-tukh-buhn
Gold necklace -- kin-tukhik talu-ek'zeru
Gold ring -- kin-tukh-mokuv
Gold statue -- kin-tukh-sukhlop
Gold trinket -- kin-tukh-mokvel
Golden idol -- kin-tukh-zaikhlop
Gong (n.) -- kep
Government -- spanakhat
Grain -- yartik
Granary -- yartik-kel
Grass -- yar
Grassland(s) -- yartra
Grave (n.) -- shi'vukhut
Gravestone -- ahm-kov
Graveyard -- vukhut-ker
Grazer -- plei-yokulsu
Grit -- kovaz
Growing season -- to'ovau-tevun-yonuk
Growth -- to'ovaya
Guest (n.) -- be'hai'la
Gypsum -- aukh

Habit(s) -- es'merka
Habitat -- ha'kiv-shal
Hairbrush -- isachya-achut
Hairpin -- isachya-mof
Hairstyle (n.) -- isachya-kuhzu
Hammer (n.) -- mah-vel
Hammer stone -- mah-kov
Hammock -- yuk-geldayek
Hand (n.) -- el'ru
Hand ax(e) -- el'ru-la'ash
Hand-to-hand combat -- wuh-wuh-morov
Handle (n.) -- el'rek
Harpoon (n.) -- aluk-tilek (fish), weil-tilek (whale)
Harpoon point -- aluk-tilek-sfek (fish), weil-tilek-sfek (whale)
Hawaii (Hawai'i) -- Havai'i
Hawaiian -- havai'i-, havai'iyik (adj.), havai'isu (n.)
Head -- patam
Headband -- patam-zhel
Healer -- hakausu
Healing -- hakaya
Health -- muhl'es
Heart -- khaf-spol
Heathen (person) -- ridvasu
Heaven -- oigen
Heel (n.) -- timut
Height -- pidek
Heir -- gotsu
Hell -- bogozh
Helmet -- patyerak
Herb -- bar-got
Herbalist -- bar-gotsu
Herbologist -- bar-got-talsu
Herbology -- bar-got-tal
Herd (n.) -- kuht
Herdsman -- kuhtsu
Hereditary -- samekhik
Hidden (adj.) -- ip-, ipik
Hidden passage -- ip-svaur
Highlands -- pid-shal|tra|
Hill -- kunel
Hindu (person) -- Hindu|su|
Hinduism -- hindu-dva
Hinge (n.) -- tu'adayek
Hip (n.) -- gaf
Historian -- vesht-varsu
Historic -- vesht-varik
History -- vesht-var
Hoax (n.) -- tasadi
Hole (n.) -- razh
Holocene Epoch -- Tuwakik Nauf |t'Terra|
Holy (adj.) -- vai|-|
Home (n.) -- ha-kel
Home life -- kelek-ha'kiv
Hominid -- komihn-kahk-hasu
Hominin -- komihn-eip-hasu
Homininae subfamily -- komihn-eipik ne-pi'maat
Hominization -- komihn-kahkaya
Hominoid -- ek'komihn-eip-hasu
Homo erectus -- ten-abul-komihnsu
Homo ergaster -- ten-zupsu-komihnsu
Homo habilis -- ten-raul-komihnsu
Homo neanderthalensis -- Nei'andertal-komihnsu
Homo sapiens -- iyi-komihnsu
Homosexuality -- ka-ashau'es
Honor -- dor (n.), dor-tor (v.)
Honorable -- dorli (obs.); dor-yehat
Honored (adj.) -- pudorlik
Honored one (person) -- osu
Hood (n.) -- fash
Hook (n.) -- kik
Horn (n.) -- stonn (animal); stonal (sound maker)
Horn core tool -- stonn-tviyan-raul
Horse (n.) -- hors
Horsehair (n.) -- hors-isachya
Horsehide (n.) -- hors-wadi
Horticulture -- to'kasaya
House (n.) -- kelek
Human -- komihn (adj.); komihnsu (n.)
Humerus -- abru-kar-hinek
Humidity -- sov-masu'es
Hunt -- po'austukaya (n.), po'austukau (v.)
Hunter -- po'austukausu
Hunter-gatherer society -- po'austukau-hoknau-shila'es
Hunting trophy -- po'austukaun-donta'an
Hut -- veli-kel
Hyoid bone -- lahv-hinek

Ice age -- le-suma-pal
Identical -- ka|-|
Identical twins -- t'dahsular s'ka-yu-mur
Identification -- shasutan
Identified (adj.) -- shasutanik
Idol -- zaikhlop
Illness -- has-mar
Image (n.) -- glakuv
Imaginary -- glenon-, glenonik
Imagination -- glenonaya
Imagine -- glenonau
Imitate -- va'amau
Imitation -- va'amaya
Immature -- rivin-, rivinik
Immigrant -- vibashsu
Immigration -- vibashan
Immortal -- tevakh-fam-, tevakh-famik (adj.); tevakh-famsu (n.)
Immune -- tefosh-, tefoshik
Immunity -- tefosh'es
Impediment -- rashertaya
Impression (mark left, etc.) -- fihishan
Incest -- tvi-pi'maatik riyeht-ashaya
Incest taboo -- ridrum tehn'tvi-pi'maatik riyeht-ashaya
Incident -- pavesh
Incise -- nesh-tor
Incision -- nesh
Independence -- tikopah
Independent (adj.) -- tikop-, tikopik
Indigenous -- salatik
Indigenous people -- salatsular
Individual (person) -- wuhsu
Infant -- kan-bu
Infant mortality rate -- kan-buyik tev'es-tav
Influence -- fidaya (n.), fidau (v.)
Inhibit -- netehnovau
Inhibition -- netehnovaya
Injury -- dash
Ink (n.) -- neshuk
Inn -- hafa'el
Inscribe -- vikitau
Inscription -- vikitaya
Insect -- ravot
Insignia -- terseht
Inspect -- linikau
Inspection -- linikaya
Inspector -- linikausu
Inspiration -- vi'le-eshan
Inspire -- vi'le-esh-tor
Instability -- ritihet'es
Institute (n.) -- trahokna
Intellect -- kash-to-vel
Intelligent -- kash-tok
Interfere -- snertau
Interference -- snertaya
Introduce -- ragtau
Introduction -- ragtaya
Intrude -- vi-kwitau
Intruder -- vi-kwitausu
Intrusion -- vi-kwitaya
Invent -- fereik-tor
Invention -- fereik-vel
Inventor -- fereiksu
Investigate -- men-hil-tor
Investigation -- men-hilan
Investigator -- men-hilsu
Iron (metal) -- shek-tukh
Iron Age -- Shek-Tukh-Pal t'Terra
Irrigation -- kasmashaya
Islam (religion) -- Islam-Dva
Islamic -- islam-dvaik
Island -- vikuvtra
Isogloss -- gen-lis-krup
Isolate -- sameskarau
Isolation -- sameskaraya
Ivory (n.) -- zudebur

Jacket (n., coat) -- kopal
Jade -- yar-kov
Jail (n.) -- lograzek
Jar (n., container) -- kak
Javelin -- lehm-tilek
Jaw (n.) -- ahs
Jawbone (n.) -- ahs-hinek
Jelly -- khlup
Jewel -- ek'zer
Jewelry -- ek'zeru
Joint (n.) -- lesek
Journey -- halovaya (n.), halovau (v.)
Judge (n.) -- to-go-rasathausu
Jug (n.) -- masuhb
Jungle -- nu'ri-masu-laptra
Justice -- yeht-gav
Justice system -- yeht-gav-torektra

Key (n.) -- tal-muv
Keystone -- klachekov
Kill (v.) -- stau
Killed (adj.) -- stal-, stalik
Killer -- stausu
Kiln -- krizh'vi-fasek
Kind (type) -- ves
King (n.) -- sa-te'krusu (general term); Sa-Te'kor (in a title or with a name)
Kingdom -- te'kortra
Kinsman -- tomasu
Kitchen -- af'tum
Kitchen ware -- af'tum-greink
Knee (n.) -- mal-nef
Kneecap (n.) -- mal-nef-hinek
Knife (n.) -- lipau
Knot -- gor (n.), gor-tor (v.)
Know -- fai-tor
Knowledge -- fai-tukh
Known -- fainik (adj.); fainu (n.)
Knuckle (n.) -- ozh-lesek

Ladder -- pu'uth
Lake -- suk'muzh
Lance -- li-wun
Lanceolate hand ax -- li-wun-shidik el'ru-la'ash
Land (n.) -- solektra (ground, property, region); shasol (nation)
Language -- gen-lis (anc.)
Lantern -- |makh-|yonet
Lava -- zul
Law -- to-gav
Layer (n.) -- tin
Lead (metal) -- ras-tukh
Lead poisoning -- ras-tukh-gisamaya
Leader (person) -- fulagsu
Lean-to (n.) -- galat-kamu-kel|krus|
Learning (n.) -- orenan
Leather -- duf
Leg -- mal
Legacy -- visak'a
Legbone -- mal-hinek
Legend (tale) -- osos'ehtak
Leisure -- el-wak
Liberation -- su'el
Liberator -- su'elsu
Librarian -- dunapsu
Library -- shi'dunap
Life -- ha'kiv
Ligament -- hinek-tersayek
Limb (n.) -- sikrus (anat.); |lap-|kar (bot.)
Limestone -- vom-tukh
Linen -- flahks-sai
Linguist -- gen-lissu
Linguistics -- gen-lis-tal
Lion -- lei'o
Liquor -- omonel
Literature -- kitau-tanaf
Little finger -- wuhr-ozh
Location -- shi
Log (n.) -- lapuh
Loom -- svimog-nevis
Lore -- kethtra
Lost (adj.) -- paki-, pakik
Lotus -- lotuhs
Love -- ashaya (n.), ashau (v.)
Lowlands -- nuk-shal|tra|
Loyal -- fonn|-|
Loyalty -- fonn'es
Lumbar vertebra -- ne-pla'dor-hinek
Lung -- esh-sa'haf (TGV), eshaf (MGV)

Machine (n.) -- mish-vel
Magic (n.) -- zaipos
Magician -- zaipossu
Maiden (n.) -- |ko-|nursu
Make-up, makeup (n., cosmetics) -- wadi-tremuhrau-tukh
Male -- sasu (n.); sa-, sayik (adj.)
Mallet (n.) -- lapan-mah-vel
Malnutrition -- yem-tan-fam
Mammal -- thas-aushfa
Man (n.) -- sasu
Mandible -- nuk-ahs|-hinek|
Manifestation -- tam'saudaya
Mankind -- Komihntra
Manners -- gladzhu
Maori -- mauri-, mauriyik (adj.), mauri (language), maurisu (person)
Map -- besan (n.), besau (v.)
Marauder -- absakausu
Marine archeologist -- masutra-veshtsu-talsu
Marine archeology -- masutra-veshtsu-tal
Mariner -- masutrasu
Market (n.) -- ramakurai
Marriage -- kun-ut
Martyr -- trefem (n.); trefei (v.)
Mask (n.) -- limein
Master (n.) -- trensu
Matriarch -- pid-kom
Maturation -- vin
Mature -- vin-, vinik (adj.); vin-tor (v.)
Maturity -- vin'es
Maxilla -- abru-ahs|-hinek|
Maze -- druhardu
Meal -- yem
Meaning (n.) -- tvah
Meat -- kahm
Meat-eater -- kahm-yokulsu
Medal -- mokebihk
Medical instrument -- has-raul
Medication -- haseret
Medicine -- has-tal (study); haseret (medication)
Meditate -- kohl-tor
Meditation -- kohl|an|
Member -- kisu
Memory -- vokaya
Message (n.) -- skladan
Messenger -- skladasu
Metal (n.) -- mokev
Metalworker -- mokevsu
Metaphor -- plem-at
Micronesian -- pi-vikuvtralar-, pi-vikuvtralarik (adj.); pi-vikuvtralarsu (person)
Migration -- bashan
Milk (n.) -- thas
Millstone -- yartik-grazhau-kov
Mine -- van-razh (n., source of ore); van-tor (v., excavate ore)
Miner -- vansu
Mineral -- ek'tukh
Miocene Epoch -- Ten-Wakik Nauf |t'Terra|
Mirror (n.) -- haulat
Mixture -- rish
Moai (Mo'ai) -- mo'ai |masuk sukhloplar t'Rapa Nui|
Moat (n.) -- fosh-zehl-razh
Modern -- iyi-, iyik
Molar -- nal-zud
Monarch -- ko-te'krusu (female), sa-te'krusu (male)
Monarchy -- te'kortra
Money -- donku
Mop (n.) -- p'chek
Mortal (adj.) -- tev-yehat
Mortar and pestle -- grazhau-yerak heh grazhau-fek
Mother (n.) -- ko-mekh
Mother goddess -- ko-mekh-ekon
Motherhood -- ko-mekh-kwel
Mound (n.) -- soltuh
Mourn -- la'tusa
Mourner -- la'tusasu
Mouth (n.) -- ru'lut
Mud -- vrel
Mud-brick -- vrel-dok
Murder -- riyeht-staya (n.), riyeht-stau (v.)
Museum -- shi'gluvaya
Music -- ralash-tanaf
Musician -- ralash-tanafsu
Mutation -- tselaya
Mystery -- del-ri
Myth -- holsh
Mythology -- holsh-tal

Nail (n.) -- felu (finger, toe); termu (fastener)
Name (n.) -- ahm
Nan Madol -- Nan Madol
Nation -- shasol
Native -- salat-, salatik (adj.); salasu (n.)
Nature -- malat
Nauru -- Nauru
Neck (n.) -- talu
Necklace -- talu-ek'zeru
Necropolis -- tevanu-kahr
Needle (n.) -- |og-|lum
Neighbor (n.) -- behsu
Neolithic Era -- Uzh-Kov-Nuhs |t'Terra|
New Zealand -- Nu Ziluhnd
Newborn (n.) -- uzh-keshtu
Niche -- sha'ti (anc.)
Nobility -- thol'es (quality); tholtra (elite class)
Noble -- thol|-| (adj.); tholsu (n.)
Normal -- tsuri|-|
North -- desh'rak
Northern -- desh'rak-, desh'rakik
Nose (n.) -- han
Numismatics -- donku-buhn-tal
Numismatist -- donku-buhn-talsu
Nutrition -- yem-tan

Oar (n.) -- fel
Oasis -- shi'masu
Oath (n.) -- relkoh
Observation -- glantaya
Observe -- glantau
Observer -- glantausu
Obsidian -- zul-makh
Obsidian arrowhead -- zul-makhik kliton-sfek
Obsidian blade -- zul-makhik wun-mor
Obsidian spearhead -- zul-makhik tilek-sfek
Occipital bone -- patam-pla'dor-hinek
Offering -- nufaya
Officer -- lansu
Oil (n.) -- elmin
Ointment -- elmuvak
Old (adj.) -- os|-|
Old-fashioned -- vesh-nartauk
Omen -- gihlt
Omnivore -- fan-yokulsu
Oracle -- buk-varsu
Orb -- ek'kal
Orchard -- lap-bah-ker
Order (n., birth, seating, etc.) -- zek
Ore -- van-tukh
Organ (anat.) -- nafek
Origin -- tveshu
Original (adj.) -- tveshik
Originate -- tveshulau
Origination -- tveshulaya
Ornament (n.) -- fanet
Ornamental bead -- fanet-zaab
Oven -- fasek
Overlap (v.) -- mesvinyau
Overrun (v.) -- messahr-tor
Owl -- au'wuhl
Own -- sha', sha'ik (adj.); ma (v.)
Owner -- ma'su

Pacific island -- Puhsihfik vikuvtra
Pacific Islander -- puhsihfik vikuvtrasu
Pacific Ocean -- Puhsihfik Masutra
Paddle (n.) -- felralek
Page (n.) -- thalv
Pail (n.) -- pi'mashuk
Paint -- kras (n.), kras-tor (v.)
Painted pottery -- krasal-krizh'vitra
Painter (person) -- krassu
Painting (n.) -- kras-bikuv
Palace -- te'korkel
Palenque -- Palen'kei
Palaeoanthropologist/Paleoanthropologist -- vesht-komihnsu-talsu
Palaeoanthropology/Paleoanthropology -- vesht-komihnsu-tal
Palaeobotanist/Paleobotanist -- vesht-kastik-talsu
Palaeobotany/Paleobotany -- vesht-kastik-tal
Palaeoceanographer/Paleoceanographer -- vesht-masutra-talsu
Palaeoceanography/Paleoceanography -- vesht-masutra-tal
Palaeocene Epoch/Paleocene Epoch -- Orfik'wakik Nauf |t'Terra|
Palaeoclimatologist/Paleoclimatologist -- vesht-ek'nosh-talsu
Palaeoclimatology/Paleoclimatology -- vesht-ek'nosh-tal
Palaeoecologist/Paleoecologist -- vesht-malat-talsu
Palaeoecology/Paleoecology -- vesht-malat-tal
Palaeoentomologist/Paleoentomologist -- vesht-ravot-talsu
Palaeoentomology/Paleoentomology -- vesht-ravot-tal
Palaeogeologist/Paleogeologist -- vesht-solektra-talsu
Palaeogeology/Paleogeology -- vesht-solektra-tal
Palaeolithic Era/Paleolithic Era -- Vesht-Kov-Nuhs |t'Terra|
Palaeontologist/Paleontologist -- vesht-ha-talsu
Palaeontology/Paleontology -- vesht-ha-tal
Palaeopathologist/Paleopathologist -- vesht-ra'has-talsu
Paleaopathology/Paleopathology -- vesht-ra'has-tal
Palaeosol/Paleosol -- vesht-solek
Palaeospecies/Paleospecies -- vesht-koshtri
Palaeozoologist/Paleozoologist -- vesht-aushfa-talsu
Palaeozoology/Paleozoology -- vesht-aushfa-tal
Palmprint -- kuidar
Paper (n.) -- dun
Parallel evolution -- vlavla-wakrubaya
Parasite -- neshuhk
Partial remains -- ul-vukhafayat
Past (n.) -- vesht
Patella -- mal-nef-hinek
Pattern (n.) -- nel-dath
Paving stone -- elyut-kov
Peat bog -- pit-flasikh
Pelvis -- dafel
Pendant -- kihsev
Peninsula -- ulef-vikuvtra
Perigordian flint blade -- Perihgordik kil-kov-mor
Period (time) -- wak-krus
Pet (n.) -- kelek-aushfa
Petroglyph -- kov-kitaya
Phallic symbol -- lok-sehtebihk
Phanerozoic Eon -- Ek'hatik Eik-Wak |t'Terra|
Phenomenon -- stivan
Photograph (n.) -- ha'gel-bikuv
Phylum -- ha-ves
Pickax (n.) -- sfek-la'ash
Pictograph, Pictogram -- temok-bikuv-besan
Picture (n.) -- bikuv
Pigment(ation) -- kurek
Placement -- shitaya
Placer (geol.) -- ek'tukh-titaya
Plain (n.) -- eiktra
Plant (n.) -- kastik
Plateau -- pasutra
Plaza -- gorplosh
Pleistocene Epoch -- Le-Suma-Palik Nauf |t'Terra|
Pliocene Epoch -- Weh-Wakik Nauf |t'Terra|
Pohnpei -- Pon'pei
Politics -- to'ankhatra
Pollen -- kas-sa-nei
Pollen analysis -- nisaya t'kas-sa-nei
Polynesian -- wehk-vikuvtra-, wehk-vikuvtraik (adj.); wehk-vikuvtrasu (person)
Porch -- svinskaf
Pot (n.) -- greindzh
Potion -- krel-masu
Pottery -- krizh'vitra
Pottery shard -- krizh'vitra-karf
Preach -- dvariben
Preacher -- dvaribsu
Predation -- skyemaya
Predator -- skyemayek
Prehistoric -- fe-vesht-varik
Preparation -- datoran
Prepare -- dator
Prey (n.) -- skyem
Prince -- sa-elki
Princess -- ko-elki
Profile (n.) -- ek'tin
Pry (v.) -- ihv-tor
Pry bar -- ihv-mofek
Pseudofossil -- riyeht vesht-ha-kov
Pumice -- markau-zul-kov
Pump -- spol (n.), spol-tor (v.)
Put together (v.) -- feretah
Pyroclast -- thorshau-zul-krus

Quadrant -- shalat
Qualification -- renkutaya
Quality (n.) -- romosh
Quantify -- nosah
Quantum evolution -- sposhan-wakrubaya
Quantum leap -- sposhan-spen
Quantum speciation -- sposhan-koshtrivaya
Quarry -- sakovau-razh (n.); sakovau (v.)
Quartz -- kohv|-tukh|
Quaternary Period -- Kehr-Tuwakik Wak-Krus |t'Terra|
Queen (n.) -- ko-te'krusu (general term); Ko-Te'kor (in a title or with a name)

Race (n.) -- vuhn-koshtri (species variation); sahrvukh (sport)
Rain -- sov-masu (n.), sov-mashau (v.)
Rain forest -- sov-masu-laptra
Raindrop -- sov-masu-thek
Rainfall -- sov-masu-tev
Rake (n.) -- dref
Ramapithecus -- Ramuhpithekuhs |ma'os-fe-komihnsu|
Range (n.) -- eik'es
Rank (n.) -- lan
Rank insignia -- lan-terseht
Rare (scarce, seldom seen, etc.) -- ritsuri|-|
Razor -- hohl-vel
Reduce -- netakidau
Reduction -- netakidaya
Reference -- dzhinaya
Refuge (n.) -- rau-nol
Region -- shal
Reign -- te'krun (n.), te'kru (v.)
Relative (person) -- tomasu
Relic -- za-vel
Religion -- odva
Religious artifact -- odva-zatrasha-vel
Religious order -- odva-rel'rei
Religious relic -- odva-za-vel
Remains (body parts) -- vukhafayat
Remedy -- hasteslaya
Repository -- vat
Reproduction (n., biol.) -- kanashivaya
Republic -- spantabralesku
Reputation -- suribesaya
Research -- kla-hil (n.), kla-hil-tor (v.)
Researcher -- kla-hilsu
Restoration -- ekufunan
Restore -- ekufun-tor
Restorer -- ekufunsu
Restriction -- labronkaya
Revelation -- ahklavaya
Revenge -- ran-pleth
Revival -- naha'kivaya
Rib (n.) -- bak
Rich -- don-ka
Riches -- don-tak
Rights -- to-tanlar
Ring (n.) -- mokuv
Ring finger -- dahr-ozh
Rip -- tres (n.), tres-tor (v.)
Risky -- dvar-bosh|-|
Ritual -- ho-rah (anc.)
River -- pilash (anc.)
Riverbank -- pilash-kutra
Road -- fau-yut
Roam -- papulau
Rob -- snikau
Robber -- snikausu
Robe (n.) -- pelal
Robert Ardrey -- Rabuhrt Ardrei
Rock (n.) -- kov (stone); kov-tukh (material)
Rock hammer (n.) -- kov-mah-vel
Roof (n.) -- kamu
Room (n.) -- tvi-shal (chamber); ret (space)
Rope (n.) -- |man-|elakh
Royal (adj.) -- te'krul-, te'krulik
Royal family -- te'krul-maat
Royal house -- te'krulyek
Royal tomb -- te'krul-brag
Royalty -- te'krultra
Rubbish -- guhsh
Ruby (n.) -- yon-ek'zer
Ruins (n.) -- yigahdelu
Rule (n., regulation) -- to-go
Rule (v.) -- khau
Rule over -- abukhau
Ruler (person) -- |abu|khausu
Running water -- dvunan-masu
Rural (adj.) -- rikahryan-, rikahryanik

Sack (n.) -- sa'haf (anc.)
Sacral vertebra -- pla'krus-hinek
Sacred -- dorvai|-|
Sacred art -- dorvai-tanaf
Sacred text -- dorvai-kitutra
Sacrifice -- oslauvolaya (n.), oslauvolau (v.)
Sailboat -- pi'mashaloli
Saint -- oveh
Salt (n.) -- alem
Samoa -- Sa'mo'uh
Samoan -- sa'mo'uh-, sa'mo'uhik (adj.), sa'mo'uhsu (n.)
Sanctuary (n.) -- fmak
Sandstone -- mazhiv-kov
Sapphire (n.) -- pla-khush
Satellite archaeology -- veshtsu-tal bai'sutor-aikum
Savannah -- yartra
Savior (religion) -- Okorsovausu
Scalp (n.) -- patam-ek'wadi
Scanner -- glashayek
Scapula -- tipan-hinek
Scavenger -- tevanu-yokulsu
Scepter -- te'muhd
Schism -- sadahshaya
School (n.) -- shi'oren
Science -- ek'tal
Science tricorder -- ek'tal-reh-vipladayek
Scientist -- ek'talsu
Scraper -- theshayek
Scribe -- va'akitausu
Script (n.) -- zukitan
Scroll (n.) -- murat
Sculptor -- shid-tanafsu
Sculpture -- shid-tanaf; shid-vel
Sea -- masutra
Seal -- fen (n.), fen-tor (v.)
Sealskin (n.) -- siuhl-wadi
Search -- psthan (n.), pstha (v.)
Season -- tevun-yonuk
Seat (chair) -- ku-san
Secret -- tsatik (adj.); tsat (n.)
Sediment -- ne'ti-tukh
Sedimentary rock -- ne'ti-kov
Seed (n.) -- nei
Seer -- fa-wak-glansu
Segment -- krus
Separation -- dahshaya
Servant -- dvinsu
Settlement -- shi'fiferhanaun
Sewage -- guhsh-masu
Sex (gender) -- guv
Shame (n.) -- mesh
Shape (n.) -- shid
Shave -- hohl-tor
Shed (n., structure) -- tsor-veli-kel
Shelf -- nef
Shell (n.) -- fo
Shelter (n.) -- rau-nol
Shield (n.) -- fo-dan
Shin -- ne-mal
Shin bone -- ne-mal-hinek
Shingle (n.) -- kambus
Ship (n.) -- masu-hali, mashali
Shirt -- sav'el
Shoe (n.) -- ash'el
Shoulder (n.) -- tipan
Shoulder blade -- tipan-hinek
Shovel -- hilek (n.), hilekau (v.)
Shrine -- oshi
Shu -- Shu
Sibling -- kaisu
Sickness -- has-mar
Sieve -- kol'wihfelek
Sign (n.) -- glat
Silt (n.) -- kitek
Silver (metal) -- haul-tukh
Sing (v.) -- uralau
Singer -- uralausu
Sister -- ko-kai
Site (n.) -- shi
Sivapithecus -- Sivuhpithekuhs |ma'os-fe-komihnsu|
Size (n.) -- suk'es
Skeleton -- hinek-teraya (TGV), hinektra (MGV)
Sketch -- lubesan (n.); lubes-tor (v.)
Skin (n.) -- wadi
Skin-boat -- wadi-pi'mashali
Skull -- grat
Skull cup -- grat-monek
Sky-god -- igen-ekon
Slate -- kitau-kov
Slave (n.) -- kafeh
Slave ship -- kafeh-masu-hali, kafeh-mashali
Slave trader -- kafeh-ramakursu
Slaveholder -- kafeh-ma'su
Slavery -- kafehtru
Sleeping mat -- yuk-pev
Sleeve (n.) -- karkru
Sling (n.) -- ahn-zhel
Smith (n.) -- zhuksu
Snake -- oluhk
Social (adj.) -- shila-, shilaik
Society -- shila'es
Sociologist -- shila-talsu
Sociology -- shila-tal
Sock (stocking) -- ash'ai
Soil (n.) -- solek
Soldier (n.) -- ask'ersu
Sole (foot) -- lad
Son -- sa-fu
Song -- rarav
Soul -- katra
Soup -- shur
Source (n.) -- shu-pal (anc.)
South -- khu'rak
Southeast -- khu-she'rak
Southern -- khu'rak-, khu'rakik
Southwest -- khu-tev'rak
Spade -- ash'ya-hilek
Spear (n.) -- tilek
Spear shaft -- tilek-fek
Spear thrower -- tilek-lehmek
Spearhead (n.) -- tilek-sfek
Specialist -- flanapausu
Specialization -- flanapaya
Specialize -- flanapau
Speciation -- koshtrivaya
Species -- koshtri
Species abundance -- koshtri-mau-yan'es
Species diversity -- koshtri-don-ka'es
Species longevity -- koshtri-difan'es
Specimen -- koshkrus
Speech -- starun
Spice (n.) -- bar-kas
Spike (n.) -- lisfek
Spinal column -- plat
Spine -- plat
Spirit (n.) -- tam'a (anc., ghost); katra (soul)
Spoon (n.) -- floku
Sport (n.) -- torvukh
Spot (n., place) -- shi
Squire (n.) -- fo-dan-leshsu
Stability -- tihet'es
Stable (adj.) -- tihet|-|
Stairs -- kaiden
Stairwell -- kaiden-ur
Standing stone -- laman-kov
Static (adj.) -- vit-, vitik
Statue -- sukhlop
Statuette -- pi'sukhlop
Status -- nosh
Steering oar -- dakharau-fel
Stone -- kov; kov-tukh
Stone Age (n.) -- Kov-Pal
Stone circle -- kov-pakuv
Stone-cutting tool -- kov-nesh-raul
Stonecarver -- kov-skramsu
Stoneware -- kov-greink
Stonework -- kov-torvaya
Stoneworker -- kov-torvausu
Storehouse (n.) -- tsorkel
Story (tale) -- var
Stratum (geol.) -- kov-tin
Structure -- kel (building); kelutra (construction); velek (form)
Student -- orensu
Substructure -- ne-kelutra
Sugar (n.) -- slor-tukh
Suppress -- nelau
Suppression -- nelaya
Surface (n.) -- skonn
Survey -- skothon (n.), skothon-tor (v.)
Swamp (n.) -- flash
Sword -- shek
Symbol -- sehtebihk
System -- torektra

Tail (n.) -- harr
Tale -- var
Talon -- tsa-spahk
Taxonomy -- ha-veltra-tal
Team (n.) -- sutravek
Tectonics -- solektra-dvun-tal
Temperature -- falek'es
Temple (building) -- |suk-|shi'van-kal
Tendon -- dvunek-tersayek
Tent (n.) -- sai-kel
Terminology -- zhilikam
Terrace -- nef
Tertiary Period -- Rehr-Tuwakik Wak-Krus |t'Terra|
Test -- nisan (n.); nis-tor (v.)
Text -- kitutra
Textile -- sail
Thighbone -- abru-mal-hinek
Thumb (n.) -- kaur-ozh
Tibia -- ne-mal-hinek
Tick -- tihk
Tile (n.) -- kulk
Toe (n.) -- gof
Tomb -- brag
Tomb builder -- brag-torvausu
Tomb painting (n.) -- brag-kras-bikuv
Tomb robber -- brag-snikausu
Tongue (n.) -- lahv
Tool (n.) -- raul
Tooth -- zud
Toothbrush -- zud-achut
Top (n.) -- fik
Topographer -- ek'satin-besausu
Topographic map -- ek'satin-besan
Topography -- ek'satin
Topsoil -- skonn-solek
Totemism -- aushfebihk-dva (towards an animal), sehtebihk-dva (towards an object)
Town -- kahr
Town square -- kahr-gorplosh
Tracing (n.) -- zavikaya
Tracks (footprints) -- ash'yaidarlar
Transition (n.) -- rubihalan
Trash (n.) -- guhsh
Trash heap -- guhsh-tuh
Treasure (n.) -- odon
Tree (n.) -- lap
Trinket -- mokvel
Trophy -- skil-donta'an
Tropical rain forest -- falu-shalik masu-laptra
Trunk (bot.) -- lap-fek
Tumulus -- visolektau-soltuh

Ulna -- tvik ne-kar-hinek
Uncommon -- ritsuk|-|
Unconventional (adj.) -- riskuri|-|
Underground (adj.) -- nesolektra-, nesolektraik
Underwater (adj.) -- nemasu-, nemasuyik
Underwater archaeology -- nemasu-veshtsu-tal
Underwater ruins -- nemasu-yigahdelu
Unearth -- sahil-tor
Unexpected (adj.) -- rigishuk
Unfamiliar (adj.) -- rimaafainik
Unidentified (adj.) -- rishasutanik
Unification -- wuhtantaya
Unique -- wuhin-, wuhinik
United (adj.) -- kaunshal-, kaunshalik
Unity -- kaunsh'es
Unusual (adj.) -- ritsuri|-|
Urn (funerary object) -- vitush-kak
Usage -- isan
Useful -- is-bosh|-|
Useless -- is-fam-, is-famik
Usual (adj.) -- tsuri|-|

Vacuum (n.) -- ek'ri'es
Valley -- ku-li
Valuable -- taluhk|-|
Valuables -- taluhku
Value (n.) -- tala
Vanquished (adj.) -- neikal-, neikalik
Variant (n.) -- vuhnaya
Variation -- vuhnaya
Varied (adj.) -- vuhnal-, vuhnalik
Variety -- vuhna'es
Vegetable (n.) -- plom
Vegetation -- kastra
Vertebra -- plat-hinek
Victor -- skilsu
Victorious -- skilan-, skilanik
Victory -- skil
Village -- pi'kahr
Violation -- tehn-to-gonaya
Violence -- khrash
Violent -- khrashik
Virtue -- rihtun
Vocabulary -- zhit-feim
Voice (n.) -- spes
Volcanic ash -- sposhan-vitush
Volcanic eruption -- zul-kunel-sposhan
Volcanic glass -- zul-makh
Volcano -- shi'yon (colloquial), |suk'|zul-kunel (sci.)
Volunteer (n.) -- rivlidalsu
Voyage -- halan (n.), hal-tor (v.)

Wall (n.) -- temok
Wall painting -- temok-kras-bikuv
War (n.) -- ahkh
Warehouse (n.) -- tanilkel
Warfare -- ahkhan
Warlord -- ahkh-pidsu
Warrior -- ahkhsu
Warrior king -- ahkh-sa-te'krusu
Warship -- aski-masu-hali
Waterproof (adj.) -- masu-teht
Wax (n.) -- fnath
Wealth -- don-tak
Weapon -- wun
Weaver -- svimogsu
Wedge (n.) -- shihvek
Weigh (v.) -- rasathau
Weight -- rasath
Weird (adj.) -- flekh-, flekhik
West -- tev'rak
Western -- tev'rak-, tev'rakik
Wheel (n.) -- halek
Wilderness -- shi'kwai
Wildlife -- kwai-aushfatra
Window -- krani
Wine -- vin
Winner -- skilsu
Wisdom -- kau
Witch -- ko-krelsh
Withdrawal -- saseshaya
Wizard -- ooch
Woman -- kosu
Wood -- lapan
Woodcarver -- lapan-skramsu
Wooden bowl -- lapan-yerak
Wooden box -- lapan-natuhn
Wooden cup -- lapan-monek
Wooden plate -- lapan-math
Wooden spoon -- lapan-floku
Woodland (n.) -- lap-shal
Woodworker -- lapan-ar'kadasu
Work -- ar'kadan (n.), ar'kada (v.)
Workshop -- zup-shal
World -- panu
Worm (n.) -- ukram
Worship -- kon (n.), kon-tor (v.)
Wrist -- kar-nik
Writer (person) -- kitausu
Writing (n.) -- kitaya
Writings (n.) -- kitalu
Wrong -- riyeht|-|

X-ray -- vak-zehl (n.), vak-zehl-tor (v.)
X-ray inspection -- vak-zehl-linikaya
X-ray machine -- vak-zehl-vel
Xenophobia -- ri-fainusu-pthak

Yard (n.) -- ker
Year -- tevun
Young (adj.) -- nu'ri|-| (anc.)

Zenith (highest point) -- dan-pid-sfek
Zinc -- tsau-tukh
Zone (n.) -- shal
Zygomatic bone -- nak-hinek





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