Adihsi |Rihag-Gmu-Halovaya|

      This page includes places, people and terminology associated with Homer's The Odyssey, which follows the tragic voyage home of Odysseus (Ulysses) following the events of the Trojan War. Unlike Homer's Iliad and Virgil's Aeneid, which may contain some truth, the events of The Odyssey are accepted to be mythological. Despite this, events of this story have resonated down through the centuries, and scenes from the story were depicted in wall paintings and mosaics in the homes of many Greeks and Romans in the ancient world.
      We have left out titles with names for clarity but have included the gods and goddesses associated with this story. Vulcans transliterate places and names as close to native pronunciation as possible. The pronunciations given are based on Attic Greek, Doric Greek and FSE. We have provided alternate spellings and the original Ancient Greek of most places and names.

Achaea (Αχαΐα, Akhaia, Akhaïa, Achaia) -- Akha'i'a, Uh'kiuh, Uh'kai'uh
Achaean -- akha'i'a-, akha'i'aik (adj.), akha'i'asu (n.)
Achilles (Ἀχιλλεύς, Achilleus, Akhilleus) -- Akhile'us, Uh'kihliz
Acorn -- ei'korn |ok-kov-savas|
Adraste (Ἄδραστος, Adrastos) -- Adrastos, Uh'drastei
Adze -- lapan-shidek
Aeaea (Αἰαία, Aiaía, Eëa) -- Ai'ai'a, I'iuh
The Aegean Sea (Αρχιπέλαγος, Αιγαίο Πέλαγος) -- Ihdzhiuh-Masutra
Aegis (Αἰγίς, Aigis) -- Aigis, Idzhihs
Aegisthus (Αἴγισθος, Aigisthos) -- Ai'gisthos, Ih'dzhihthuhs
Aeneas (Αἰνείας) -- Ai'nei'as, Ih'niuhs, Ei'niuhs
Aeolus (Αἴολος, Aiolos) -- Ai'olos, I'oluhs
Aetolia (Αιτωλία, Aitolía) -- Aitoli'a, Eitoliuh
Aetolian -- aitoli'a-, aitoli'aik (adj.); aitoli'asu (n.)
Afterlife -- po-ha'kiv
Agamemnon (Ἀγαμέμνων) -- Aga'mem'non, Ahguh'mem'nan
Ajax (Αἴας, Aias, Ajax, son of Telamon, Telamonian Ajax, Greater Ajax, Ajax the Great) -- Ai'as, A'as, Ayas, Ei'dzhahks - sa-fu t'Telamon
Alcinous (Ἀλκίνους, Ἀλκίνοος, Alkínoös) -- Al'kino'os, Ael'kihno'uhs
Alcippe (Ἀλκίππη, Alkippē) -- Al'kippi, Ahl'sihpi
Alcmena (Ἀλκμήνη, Alcmene, Alkmene, Ἀλκμάνα, Alkmana) -- Alk'mini, Alk'mana, Ahlk'menuh
Alcohol -- naliveh
Alder tree (κλήθρα) -- alduhr-lap
Ambrosia (ἀμβροσία) -- am'brosi'a, ahm'brozhuh
Ambush, Ambuscade (n.) -- ip-nashiv
Amphialus (Αμφίαλος, Amphialos) -- Amfi'alos, Ahmfi'aluhs
Amphimachus (Ἀμφίμαχος, Amphimakhos) -- Amfi'makhos, Ahm'fihmuhkuhs
Amphitrite (Ἀμφιτρίτη) -- Amfi'triti, Ahmfi'traiti
Amphora (αμφορέας) -- amfora, am'fora, ahm'foruh |dah-kalukalik krizh'vi-vin-tuhlek|
Amulet -- zaibihk
Amyclae (Ἀμύκλαι, Amyklai) -- Amiklai
Ancestor (n.) -- orfikkesu
Ancestors -- orfikkel
Ancestry -- orfiktra
Ancient (adj.) -- ma'os|-|
Ancient Greece (Αρχαία Ελλάδα) -- Hellas, Ma'os-Ellas
Ancient Greek -- ma'os-ellasik (adj.); ma'os-ellassu (person/language)
Andros (Άνδρος, Άνδρου, Andro) -- Andros, Ahndros
Animal (ζώο) -- aushfa
Ankle (αστράγαλος) -- mal-nik
Anticlea (Ἀντίκλεια, Antikleia) -- Anti'klei'a, Ahntih'kliuh
Antilochus (Ἀντίλοχος, Antílokhos) -- Anti'lokhos, Ahntihluhkuhs
Antimachus (Ἀντίμαχος, Antimakhos, Antimachos) -- Antimakhos, Ahntihmuhkuhs
Antinous (Ἀντίνοος, Antinoös) -- Antino'os, Ahntihnuhs
Antiope (Ἀντιόπη) -- Anti'opi, Ahn'tai'uhpi
Antiphates (Ἀντιφάτης) -- Antifatis, Ahntifuhtiz
Antiphus (Ἄντιφος, Ántiphos) -- Antifos, Ahntihfuhs
Aphrodite (Ἀφροδίτη) -- Afro'ditei, Ahfro'daiti, Ahfruh'daiti
Apollo (Ἀπόλλων, Ἀπέλλων, Ἀπείλων, Ἄπλουν) -- Apollon, Apellon, Apeilon, Uh'palo
Arcadia (Αρκαδία, Arkadía) -- Arkadi'a, Arkeidiuh
Arcadian (n.) -- arkadi'asu
Arch (αψίδα) -- kesek
Archeron (Αρχερον, Arkheron) -- Arkheiron, Archuhran
Archipelago (αρχιπέλαγος) -- vikuvtra-travek
Archway - kesek-sharu
Area -- shal
Ares (Ἄρης, Mars) -- Aris, Eriz
Arete (Ἀρήτη, Arêtê) -- Ariti
Aretus (Ἄρητος, Árētos) -- Aritos, Uh'rituhs
Argive -- argossu
Argos (Ἄργος) -- Argos
Ariadne (Ἀριάδνη) -- Ari'ad'ni, Eri'ahd'ni
Arm (n.) -- kar
Armor (πανοπλία, θωράκιση) -- fo-wein
Arrow (βέλος) -- kliton
Artemis (Ἄρτεμις) -- Artemis, Artuhmihs
Asia Minor (Μικρὰ Ἀσία) -- Pi-Eizyuh
Asteris (Αστέρης) -- Asteris, Ahsterihs
Athena (Ἀθηνᾶ, Ἀθηναία, Ἀθηναίη, Ἀθάνα, Ἀθήνη, Athene, Pallas Athena, Minerva) -- Athina, Athini, Uh'thinuh
Athenian -- a'thini-, a'thiniyik (adj.); a'thinisu (person)
Athens (Aθεναε, Aθίναι) -- A'thini (ancient), A'thinei (modern)
Atreus (Ἀτρεύς) -- Eitriuhs, Atre'us
Atrium -- tvi-shal
Auger -- spitau-raul
Axe -- la'ash

Backbone -- plat
Barefoot (adj.) -- sai-fam-ash'yaik
Barge (n.) -- tus-hali
Barley -- barli
Basket (καλάθι) -- ki'haf
Bastard -- rikalahkeshtalsu
Bath -- wu'sibav
Battle (n.) -- faukh
Beach (n.) -- shahov
Beard -- hisahk
Beetle -- sark
Belief -- dva
Believer -- dvasu
Bell (κουδούνι) -- kus-vakh
Belt (n.) -- san-zhel
Bench (n.) -- wu-ku-san
Bird (n.) -- kushel
Black ewe -- nesh-kur ko-ship
Black sheep -- nesh-kur-ship|lar|
Blade (n.) -- |wun-|mor
Blanket (bedding) -- yuk-sai
Bless -- kudau
Blessing -- kudaya
Blood -- khaf
Boat (σκάφος, βάρκα, πλοίο, καράβι, πλοιάριο, λέμβος) -- pi'mashali
Body -- vukhut
Bone (n.) -- hinek
Bottle (n.) -- mashek
Boundary -- krup
Bow (τόξο) (weapon) -- kes-wun
Bow and arrows -- kes-wun heh klitonlar
Bowstring -- kes-wun-elakh
Box (n.) -- natuhn
Brass (ορείχαλκος) (metal) -- dvesh-tukh
Bread -- kap
Break -- shaya (n.), shau (v.)
Break apart -- krushau (v.)
Breast bone -- tuf-hinek
Bronze (μπρούντζος) -- krish|-tukh|
Bronze axe -- krish-la'ash
Broom -- fnash-vel
Brother (αδελφός) -- sa-kai
Brush (n.) -- achut
Buckle (n.) -- tersek
Building (n.) -- kel
Burial -- visolektaya

Cabinet -- tsorayek
Cable (n.) -- elakh
Calypso (Καλυψώ, Kalypsō) -- Kalipsoo, Kuh'lihpso
Cart (n.) -- hal
Carving (n.) -- skram
Cattle -- kahtuhl
Cauconia (Kaukonia) -- kaukoni'a, kaukoniuh
Cauconian (Kaukonian) (n.) -- kaukoni'asu
Cauldron -- fas-matuhlek
Cave -- tauk
Ceiling (in a structure) -- abru-tol
Ceremony -- van-kal
Chain -- naf-elakh (TGV), naflakh (MGV)
Chair (n.) -- ku-san
Chamber (θάλαμος) -- tvi-shal (TGV), tvihal (MGV)
Change -- rubah (n.), rubai (v.)
Chariot (άρμα, δίτροχη άμαξα, αρχαίο άρμα) -- faukh-dah-hal
Charybdis (Χάρυβδις, Kharybdis) -- Kharihb'dis, Kuh'rihb'dihs
Cheek -- nak
Cheese -- thuhk
Child -- kan
Children -- kanu (TGV), kanlar (MGV)
Chin -- huhzi
Chios (Χίος, Khíos, Híos) -- Khi'os, Kai'os
Chloris (Χλωρίς, Khlōris) -- Khlooris, Khloris, Klorihs
Cicones (Κίκονες, Kikones, Cicons, Ciconians, Kikonians) -- kikonsular
Ciconia (Κίκονια, Kikonia) -- Kikoni'a
Ciconian -- kikon-, kikonik (adj.), kikonsu (n.)
Circe (Κίρκη, Kírkē) -- Kirki, Suhrsi
Citizen -- ek'tokahrsu
City (πόλη, άστυ, μεγαλούπολη) -- kahr
City wall -- kahr-temok
Claw (n.) -- spahk
Cliff -- menal
Cloak (n., clothing) -- to-sai
Cloth -- sai
Clothes, Clothing -- sai-vel
Club (n., weapon) -- muhd
Clymene (Κλυμένη, Klymenê) -- Kli'meni, Klai'meni
Clytoneus (Κλυτονεος, Klytoneos) -- Klito'nei'os, Klihtoniuhs
Coarse -- dir-, dirik
Coast (n.) -- gef
Coat (n., clothing) -- to-pal
Cocytus (Κωκυτός, Kokytos, River Cocytus) -- Kokitos, Pilash t'Kakituhs
Coin (n.) -- buhn
Column -- tsek (structural), vokau-tsek (memorial)
Companion -- besu
Copper (χαλκός) (metal) -- khaf-tukh
Cord -- elakh
Corinth (Κόρινθος, Korinthos, Corinthus) -- Korinthos, Korihnth
Corinthian -- korinth-, korinthik (adj.); korinthsu (person)
Corpse -- tevik-veh (TGV), tevikeh (MGV)
Council -- shikh-orna
Courage -- karplak (anc.)
Courtyard -- tvi-ker
Cow -- kau
Coward -- rikarplaksu
Cowardice -- rikarplak'es
Cremate -- vukhut-yontau
Cremation -- vukhut-yontaya
Crest -- sazasfek
Cretan -- kriti-, kritiyik (adj.); kritisu (person)
Crete (Κρίτι) -- Kriti, Krit
Crethon (Κρηθων, Krethon) -- Krithon
Crew (n.) -- hali-sutra, hali-suyu
Cronus (Κρόνος, Krónos, Cronos, Saturn) -- Kronos, Kronuhs
Crops -- urozh
Ctesippus (Κτήσιππος, Ktesippos) -- Ktisippos, Ktesihpuhs
Cup -- monek
Custom (n.) -- oyut
Cyclopes (Κύκλωπες, Kuklōpes) -- kiklopis, saiklapslar
Cyclops (Κύκλωψ, Kuklōps) -- kiklops, saiklaps |wuh-bezhunsu|
Cydonia (Κῠδωνία, Kydonia) -- Kidoni'a, Sai'doniuh
Cydonian (n.) -- kidoni'asu
Cypriot(e) (Κύπριοι) (n.) -- kiprossu
Cyprus (Κύπρος) -- Kipros, Saipruhs

Dagger -- lipitah
Damage -- zakar (n.), zakar-tor (v.)
Danaan (n.) -- dana'ossu
Danger -- tehvar
Dangerous -- tehvar-bosh|-|
Dark -- mu'gel-, mu'gelik (adj.); mu'gel (n.)
Darkness -- mu'gel'es
Dart (n.) -- kli
Daughter -- ko-fu
Dead (adj.) -- tevik
The Dead -- Tevanu
Death -- tevakh
Debris -- guhsh|-tukh|
Demigod (ημίθεος) -- ulef-ekon
Demodocus (Δημόδoκος, Demodokos) -- Demo'dokos, Dimuh'dokuhs
Demon -- eshu'a
Destroy -- vashau
Destruction -- vashaya
Dialect (n.) -- gen-vuhnaya
Dig (v.) -- hil-tor
Diocles (Διοκλῆς, Dioklēs) -- Di'o'klis, Dai'uh'kliz
Diomedes (Διομήδης, Diomede, Diomed) -- Di'o'midis, Dai'uh'midiz
Direction -- kharat
Dirt -- kitek
Disappearance -- sasaudaya
Disaster -- koshvar
Disc -- mathra
Disease -- has
Document (n.) -- kisev
Dog (σκυλί, σκύλος, κύων) (n.) -- dag
Dolius (Δολίος, Dolios) -- Doli'os, Doliuhs
Door -- svep
Doorway -- svep-sharu
Dragon (δράκων) -- yoshuhlnak
Drink (v.) -- mon-tor
Drink offering -- mon-nufaya
Dulichium (Δουλίχιον, Doulichion) -- Du'likhi'on
Dust (n.) -- grazhiv

Eagle (αετός) -- akiluh
Ear -- kaluk
East -- she'rak
Echeneus (Εχενιος, Ekhenios) -- Ekhei'ni'os, Ekuh'niuhs
Echephron (Ἐχέφρων, Ekhephron) -- Ekhei'fron, Ekuh'fran
Egg (n.) -- yu-mur
Ego -- shayuf
Egypt -- I'dzhihpt
Egyptian (n.) -- i'dzhihptsu
Elis (Ἦλις, Ἆλις, Alis, Ϝαλις, Walis, Eleia) -- Ilis, Alis, Walis, Elihs, E'lai'uh
Elpenor (Ἐλπήνωρ) -- El'pinor, El'penor
Elysium (Ἠλύσιον, Ἠλύσιον πεδίον, Elysian Fields) -- Elisi'on, Elisiuhm
Embankment -- vulosoltra
Empty (adj.) -- herbosh|-|
Endurance -- palesh
Engraving -- thes
Eos (Ἠώς, Ēōs, Ἕως, Éōs, Dawn) -- I'os, E'os
Ephyra (Εφύρα, Efyra) -- Efira
Epicaste (Ἐπικάστη, Epikaste, Epicasta) -- Epi'kasti, Epih'kahsti
Erebus (Ἔρεβος, Erebos) -- Ere'bos, Eruh'buhs
Eriphyle (Ἐριφύλη) -- Eri'fili, Erih'faili
Eteoneus (Ἐτεωνεύς) -- Ete'one'us, Eti'oniuhs
Ethiopia (Αἰθιοπία, Aithiopia, Aethiopia) -- Aithi'opi'a, I'topyuh, Ithi'opiuh
Euboea (Εὔβοια, Eúboia) -- Ei'bo'ya, Ev'bo'ya, Ei'boi'a, Yubiuh
Euboean (n.) -- ei'bo'yasu
Eumaeus (Εὔμαιος, Eumaios) -- Ei'mai'os, Yu'miuhs
Europe (Ευρώπη) -- Yuropuh, Yuhruhp
European -- yuropan-, yuropanik (adj.); yuropasu (person)
Euryalus (Εὐρύαλος, Euryalos) -- Eiri'alos, Evri'alos, Yuhrai'uhluhs
Eurycleia (Εὐρύκλεια, Eurýkleia, Euryclea, Ἀντιφάτη, Antiphata) - Eiri'klei'a, Evri'klei'a, Yuri'klei'uh, Yuhri'kliuh
Eurydice (Εὐρυδίκη, Eurydikē) -- Eiri'diki, Evri'diki, Yuhrih'disi
Eurymachus (Εὐρύμαχος, Eurýmakhos, Evrimahos, Evrymahos, Evrymachos) -- Eiri'makhos, Evri'makhos, Yuhrihmakuhs
Eurymedusa (Εὐρυμέδουσα, Eurymedousa) -- Eiri'medusa, Evri'medusa, Yuhri'medusuh
Eurynomê (Εὐρυνόμη) -- Eiri'nomi, Evri'nomi, Yuhrih'nomi
Eurynomus (Εὐρύνομος, Eurynomos) -- Eiri'nomos, Evri'nomos, Yuhrih'nomuhs
Event -- pavek
Eye (n.) -- bezhun

Fable -- yehvaru
Face (n.) -- limuk
Family -- pi'maat
Father (n.) -- sa-mekh
Fawn -- dihr-kan
Female -- ko-, koyik (adj.); kosu (n.)
Festival (n.) -- gad-muf
Fig (σύκη) -- fihg
Fig tree -- fihg-lap
Find -- talal (n.); tal-tor (v.)
Finger (n.) -- ozh
Fire (n.) -- yon
Fish (n.) -- aluk|lar|
Flock -- treit (n.); |pa|treitau (v.)
Floor (n.) -- lan-tol
Flower (n.) -- svai
Foe -- hahf (adversary); nemut (enemy)
Folk (n.) -- sutra (populace); su'u (a specific people)
Folklore -- shasol-kethtra
Food -- yem-tukh
Food offering -- yem-nufaya
Foot -- ash'ya
Forearm -- ne-kar
Forest -- laptra
Freedom -- el'es
Friendship -- thrah'es
Fright -- kolthak
Frighten -- koltha
Fruit (n.) -- savas
Funeral rite -- mem-lu-rah
Fur (n.) -- ausachya

Gale -- karik salan
Galley (ship) -- wehk-fel-mashali
Gap (n.) -- haf
Garden (n.) -- bah-ker
Garment (n.) -- ain
Gate -- temep
Gauntlet -- kar-klash
Geraestus (Γεραιστός, Geraistos) -- Geraistos, Dzheristuhs
Ghost -- tam'a
Gigantic -- masuk, masuk'
Glaucus (Γλαῦκος, Glaucos, Glaukos) -- Glaukos, Glaakuhs
Glove (n.) -- el'rukhut
Goat (κατσίκα, αίγα, γίδα, τράγος, τράγειος) -- got
Goatherd -- got-fulagsu
Goblet -- monek
God -- sa-ekon
Goddess -- ko-ekon
Gold (χρυσός) (metal) -- kin-tukh
Golden sandals -- tu'ash'ellar t'kin-tukh
Golden scepter/sceptre -- kin-tukh-te'muhd
Gortyn (Γόρτυν, Γόρτυς, Γόρτυνα, Gortys, Gortyna) -- Gortin, Gortis
Grain -- yartik
Granary -- yartik-kel
Grapes -- greiplar
Grass -- yar
Greece (Eλλάς, Hellas, Ellas) -- Hellas, Ellas, Gris
Greek (Grecian) -- ellas-, ellasik (adj.); ellassu (n.)
Guest (n.) -- be'hai'la
Gyrae (Γυάρος, Gyara, Gyaros, Gyarus, Gioura, Joura) -- Gi'aros

Hades (Άδης, Άιδης, Háidēs) -- Hadis, Haidis, Heidiz
Halithersês (Ἁλιθέρσης) -- Hali'thersis, Hali'thersiz
Hand (n.) -- el'ru
Harbor (n.) -- oklit
Hawk -- haak
Head -- patam
Health -- muhl'es
Heart -- khaf-spol
Hearth -- yon-lanet
Hecatomb (ἑκατόμβη) -- heka'tom'bi, hekuh'tum, hekuh'tom |kahtuhl-oslauvolaya|
Hector (Ἕκτωρ, Hektōr) -- Hektor, Hektuhr
Heifer -- sa-kau-kan
Heir -- gotsu
Helen (Ἑλένη, Helénē, Helen of Troy, Helen of Sparta) -- Heleni, Heluhn
Helios (Ἥλιος, Helius, Ἠέλιος) -- Hili'os, Heili'os
Helmet -- patyerak
Helmsman -- dakharausu
Hephaestus (Ἥφαιστος, Hēphaistos, Vulcan) -- Hi'faistos, Hih'feistuhs, Huh'feistuhs
Hera (Ἥρα, Ἥρη, Juno) -- Hira, Hiri, Heruh
Hercules (Ἡρακλῆς, Hēraklēs, Heracles) -- Hira'klis, Heruh'kliz, Huhrkyuliz
Herd (n.) -- kuht
Hermione (Ἑρμιόνη) -- Hermi'oni, Huhr'mai'oni, Huhr'mai'uhni
Hero -- |sa-|korkarplasu
Heroic -- korkarplak-, korkarplakik
Hill -- kunel
Hip (n.) -- gaf
Hippothous (Ἱππόθους) -- Hippotho'us, Hihpo'thuhs
History -- vesht-var
Hole (n.) -- razh
Home (n.) -- ha-kel
Homer (Ὅμηρος) -- Homiros, Homer, Homuhr
Honor -- dor (n.), dor-tor (v.)
Honorable -- dorli (obs.); dor-yehat
Horse (άλογο, ίππος) (n.) -- hors
Hospitality -- rom-lashonit'es
House (n.) -- kelek
Hunt -- po'austukaya (n.), po'austukau (v.)
Husband -- sa-telsu
Hyperion (Ὑπερίων) -- Hiperi'on, Hai'pihriuhn

Icarius (Ἰκάριος, Ikários) -- I'kari'os, I'keriuhs
Ilus (Ἶλος, Ilos) -- I'los, Ai'luhs, Ihluhs
Immortal -- tevakh-fam-, tevakh-famik (adj.); tevakh-famsu (n.)
Incident -- pavesh
Individual (person) -- wuhsu
Injure -- dash-tor
Injury -- dash
Ino (Ἰνώ, Λευκοθέα, Leucothea, Leukothea, θαλασσομέδουσα, Queen of the Sea) -- Ino, Aino
Iphimedeia (Ἰφιμέδεια) -- Ifi'medei'a
Iphitus (Ἴφιτος, Iphitos) -- Ifitos, Ihfituhs
Iris (Ἶρις) -- Iris, Airihs
Iron (metal) -- shek-tukh
Island -- vikuvtra
Ismarus (Ἴσμαρος, Ismaros, Ismara) -- Is'maros, Ihz'maros, Ihz'maruh
Ithaca (Ιθάκη, Ithakē, Ithaka) -- I'thaki, Ih'thuhkuh
Ithacan (n.) -- i'thakisu

Javelin -- lehm-tilek
Jaw (n.) -- ahs
Journey -- halovaya (n.), halovau (v.)
Justice -- yeht-gav

Kill (v.) -- stau
Killer -- stausu
King (βασιλιάς, βασιλέας, ρήγας) -- sa-te'krusu (general term); Sa-Te'kor (in a title or with a name)
Kingdom -- te'kortra
Kinsman -- tomasu
Knee (n.) -- mal-nef
Kneecap (n.) -- mal-nef-hinek
Knife (n.) -- lipau
Knossos (Κνωσός, Knossus, Cnossos, Cnossus, Gnossos) -- K'no'sos
Knot -- gor (n.), gor-tor (v.)
Know -- fai-tor
Knowledge -- fai-tukh
Knuckle (n.) -- ozh-lesek

Lacedaemon (Λακεδαίμων, Lakedaímōn) -- Lake'daimon, Lahsuh'deiman
Ladder -- pu'uth
Lady -- |o|kosu
Laerceus (Λαερκευς) -- La'erke'us, Lei'ersiuhs
Laertes (Λαέρτης, Laértēs, Laërtes) -- La'ertis, Lei'ertiz
Laestrygonians (Λαιστρυγόνες, Laestrygones, Laistrygones, Laistrygonians, Lestrygonians) -- laistri'goni'asular
Lake -- suk'muzh
Lamb -- ship-kan
Lance -- li-wun
Land (n.) -- solektra (ground, region); shasol (nation)
Language -- gen-lis
Laodamas (Λᾱοδάμᾱς) -- Laa'o'damaas, Lei'o'damuhs
Law -- to-gav
Lead (metal) -- ras-tukh
Leader (person) -- fulagsu
Leather -- duf
Leda (Λήδα) -- Lida, Liduh, Leiduh
Leg -- mal
Legacy -- visak'a
Legend (tale) -- osos'ehtak
Leiocritus (Λεοικρητος, Leoikritos, Leocritus) -- Lei'o'kritos, Lei'kritos, Lei'uh'krihtuhs
Leiodes -- (Λεοδης, Leodes) -- Lei'odis, Lei'odiz
Lemnos (Λήμνος, Limnos) -- Lim'nos, Lem'nos
Leopard (λεοπάρδαλη) -- lepuhrd
Lesbos (Λέσβος) -- Leis'bos, Lez'bos
Leucus (Λεῦκος, Leukos) -- Le'ukos, Lukuhs
Libya (Λιβύη) -- Libiyi, Libya, Lihbiuh
Life -- ha'kiv
Limb (n.) -- sikrus (anat.); |lap-|kar (bot.)
Linen -- flahks-sai
Lion (λιοντάρι) -- lei'o
Location -- shi
Log (n.) -- lapuh
Loom -- svimog-nevis
Lore -- kethtra
Lost (adj.) -- paki-, pakik
Lotus -- lotuhs
Lotus-eater -- lotuhs-yokulsu
Love -- ashaya (n.), ashau (v.)
Loyal -- fonn|-|
Loyalty -- fonn'es
Lyre -- lai'uhr

Magnesia (Μαγνησία) -- Mag'nisi'a, Mahg'nizhuh
Maiden (n.) -- |ko-|nursu
Male -- sasu (n.); sa-, sayik (adj.)
Malea (Μαλέα) -- Male'a, Maliuh
Man (άνθρωπος, άνδρας, ανήρ) (n.) -- sasu
Manners -- gladzhu
Map -- besan (n.), besau (v.)
Mariner -- masutrasu
Market (n.) -- ramakurai
Marriage -- kun-ut
Mask (n.) -- limein
Mast -- mashalo-thalv-lap
Master (n.) -- trensu
Meadow -- ne-yartra
Meal -- yem
Meaning (n.) -- tvah
Meat -- kahm
Mediterranean -- svitan-masutraik (adj.); svitan-masutrasu (person)
The Mediterranean Sea (Η Μεσόγειος Θάλασσα) -- Svitan-Masutra
Medon (Μέδων) -- Meidon, Midan, Miduhn
Megapenthes (Μεγαπένθης) -- Mega'penthis, Meguh'penthiz
Megara (Μέγαρα) -- Megara, Meguhruh
Menelaus (Μενέλαος) -- Menih'lei'uhs, Mene'la'os
Mentes (Μέντης) -- Meintis, Mentiz
Mentor (Μέντωρ, Méntōr) -- Meintor, Mentor
Meriones (Μηριόνης) -- Meri'onis, Meri'oniz
Message (n.) -- skladan
Messenger -- skladasu
Metal (n.) -- mokev
Millet -- mihluht
Mortal (adj.) -- tev-yehat
Mother (n.) -- ko-mekh
Mound (n.) -- soltuh
Mount Olympus (Όλυμπος, Olympos, Ο Όλυμπος, Όρος Όλυμπος, Oros Olympos) -- O'lihmpos, Oros O'lihmpos, Okunel O'limpuhs
Mount Ossa (Όσσα, Ossa) -- Ossa, Okunel Ossuh
Mount Parnassus (Παρνασσός, Parnassos) -- Par'nassos, Okunel Par'nahssuhs
Mount Pelion (Πήλιον, Pēlion, Pelium) -- Pili'on, Okunel Peli'an
Mourn -- la'tusa
Mouth (n.) -- ru'lut
Mud -- vrel
Mule (μουλάρι) -- myu'uhl
Muse (μούσα) -- myuz
Music -- ralash-tanaf
Musician -- ralash-tanafsu
Mycenae (Μυκῆναι, Μυκήνη, Μυκήνες, Mycene) -- Mih'kini, Mih'kineis, Mai'sini, Mai'sinei
Mycenaean -- mih'kini-, mih'kinik (adj.); mih'kinisu (person/language)
Myrmidons (Μυρμιδόνες, Myrmidones) -- mihrmi'donsular
Myth -- holsh
Mythology -- holsh-tal

Name (n.) -- ahm
Nation -- shasol
Nausicaa (Ναυσικάα, Nausicaä, Nausikaa) -- Naasikaa, Naasihkiuh, Nohsihkei'uh
Neck (n.) -- talu
Neighbor (n.) -- behsu
Neritum (Νήριτον, Neriton) -- Neriton
Nestor (Νέστωρ) -- Neistor, Nestuhr
Nireus (Νιρεύς) -- Nirei'us, Nihriuhs
North -- desh'rak
Nose (n.) -- han
Nymph (νύμφη, nymphē) -- nimfi, nihmf

Oar (n.) -- fel
Oarsman -- felsu
Oath (n.) -- relkoh
Oceanus (Ὠκεανός, Ōkeanós) -- Oke'anos, Osi'anuhs, Oshi'ahnuhs
Odysseus (Ὀδυσσεύς, Ulyssēs, Ulixēs) -- Odihs'sus, O'dihsyuhs, O'dihsiuhs
Offering -- nufaya
Ogygia (Ὠγυγίη, Ōgygíē, Ὠγυγία, Ōgygia) -- Ogigi'ii, Ogigi'a, O'dzhihdzhiuh
Oil (n.) -- elmin
Oil lamp -- elmin-yonet
Olive oil (ελαιόλαδο) -- oliuh-elmin
Olive tree (ελαιόδενδρο) -- oliuh
Olympia -- O'lihmpi'a, O'lihmpiuh
Omen -- gihlt
Orchard -- lap-bah-ker
Orestes (Ὀρέστης) -- Oreistis, Orestiz
Orion (Ὠρίων, Ὠαρίων) -- Ori'on, O'ari'on, O'rai'uhn
Orsilochus (Ὁρσἰλοχος, Orsilokhos, Ὁρτἰλοχος, Ortilokhos, Ortilochus) -- Orsilokhos, Orsilokuhs
Owl (κουκουβάγια, γλαύξ) -- auwuhl
Own -- sha', sha'ik (adj.); ma (v.)
Owner -- ma'su
Ox -- aks

Paeonia (Παιονία, Paionia) -- Pai'oni'a, Pi'oniuh
Paeonian (n.) -- pai'oni'asu
Palace (παλάτι, ανάκτορο) -- te'korkel
Paris (Πάρις, Ἀλέξανδρος, Aléxandros, Alexander) -- Paris, Aleksandros, Perihs, Ahlihg'zanduhr
Past (n.) -- vesht
Patella -- mal-nef-hinek
Patroclus (Πάτροκλος, Patroklos) -- Patroklos, Puh'trokluhs
Peisander (Πείσανδρος, Peisandros, Pisander) -- Peisandros, Pisahnduhr
Penelope (Πηνελόπεια, Pēnelópeia, Πηνελόπη, Pēnelópē) -- Pinelopei'a, Pinelopi, Puh'neluhpi
Peninsula (χερσόνησος) -- ulef-vikuvtra
Perimedes (Περιμήδης) -- Peri'midis, Perih'midiz
Persephone (Περσεφόνη, Proserpina, Proserpine) -- Per'sefoni, Puhr'sefuhni
Perseus (Περσεύς) -- Persei'is, Persei'us, Puhrsiuhs
Phaeacia (Φαιάκια) -- Fai'aki'a
Phaeacian (Φαιάκων) (n.) -- fai'aki'asu
Phaedimus (Φαίδιμος, Phaidimos) -- Fai'dimos, Feidimuhs
Phaedra (Φαίδρα, Phaidra) -- Faidra, Fidruh, Feidruh
Phaestus (Φαιστός, Phaistos, Faistos, Phaestos, Festos) -- Faistos, Festos, Feistuhs
Pharos (Φάρος) -- Faros
Pheidon (Φείδων) -- Fe'i'don, Fei'don
Phemius (Φήμιος, Phēmios) -- Fimi'os, Fimiuhs
Philoetius (Φιλοίτιος, Philoitios) -- Filo'iti'os, Filoiti'os, Fih'lishiuhs
Phlegethon (Φλεγέθων, Πυριφλεγέθων, Pyriphlegethon) -- Flegeithon, Pihri'flegeithon, Fleiguh'than
Phoenicia (Φοινίκη, Fenike) -- Finiki'a, Fihnishuh, Fuhnishuh
Phoenician -- fihnishuh-, fihnishuhik (adj.); fihnishuhsu (n.)
Phorcys (Φόρκυς, Phorkus, Phorkys) -- Forkis, Forsihs
Phrontis (Φροντις) -- Frontis, Frantihs
Phthia (Φθία, Φθίη) -- Fthi'a, Fthi'i, Thai'uh
Phthian (n.) -- fthi'asu
Pig -- pihg
Pine tree (πεύκη) -- pain-lap
Piraeus (Πειραιεύς, Peiraieús) - Pei'raye'us, Pai'riuhs, Pih'rei'uhs
Pisistratus (Πεισίστρατος, Peisistratos) -- Peisi'stratos, Pai'sihstruhtuhs
Plain (n.) -- eiktra
Plant (n.) -- kastik
Polybus (Πόλυβος, Polybos) -- Polibos, Palibuhs
Polycaste (Πολυκαστη, Polykaste) -- Poli'kasti, Pali'kahsti
Polyphemus (Πολύφημος, Polyphēmos) -- Poli'fimos, Pali'fimuhs
Poplar tree (λεύκα, λεύκη) -- papluhr-lap
Pork (n.) -- pihg-kahm
Poseidon (Ποσειδῶν, Neptune) -- Po'seidon, Puh'saiduhn
Pot (n.) -- greindzh
Prey (n.) -- skyem
Priam (Πρίαμος, Príamos) -- Pri'amos, Prai'uhm
Prince (πρίγκιπας) -- sa-elki
Princess (πριγκίπισσα) -- ko-elki
Prisoner -- yefansu
Procris (Πρόκρις, Prokris) -- Prokris, Prokrihs
Prophecy -- fa-wak-glan
Prophet -- fa-wak-glansu
Proteus (Πρωτεύς) -- Prote'us, Protiuhs
Psyra (Ψύρα) -- Psira
Pylian (n.) -- pilossu
Pylos (Πύλος) -- Pilos

Queen (βασίλισσα) -- ko-te'krusu (general term); Ko-Te'kor (in a title or with a name)

Raft (n.) -- marshak
Rain -- sov-masu (n.), sov-mashau (v.)
Refuge (n.) -- rau-nol
Reign -- te'krun (n.), te'kru (v.)
Relative (person) -- tomasu
Religion -- odva
Reputation -- suribesaya
Revenge -- ran-pleth
Rhadamanthus (Ῥαδάμανθυς, Rhadamanthys) -- Rada'manthis, Rahduh'mahnthuhs
Rheithron (Ρεῖθρον, Rheîthron) -- Reithron
Rhodes (Ρόδος, Rodos) -- Rodos, Rodz
Rib (n.) -- bak
Ring (n.) -- mokuv
River -- pilash
Road -- fau-yut
Robe (n.) -- pelal
Rock (n.) -- kov (stone); kov-tukh (material)
Roof (n.) -- kamu
Room (n.) -- tvi-shal (chamber); ret (space)
Rope (n.) -- |man-|elakh
Rudder -- lahrn
Rule over -- abukhau
Ruler (person) -- |abu|khausu

Sacred -- dorvai|-|
Sacrifice -- oslauvolaya (n.), oslauvolau (v.)
Sail -- mashalo-thalv (n.); mashalovau (v.)
Salt (n.) -- alem
Samos (Σάμη, Same, Σάμος) -- Sami, Samos, Sahmos
Sand -- mazhiv
Sandal -- tu'ash'el
Sarpedon (Σαρπηδών) -- Sar'pidon, Sar'piduhn
Savage (n.) -- kwaisu
Scabbard -- shek-mesk
Scepter, Sceptre -- te'muhd
Scheria (Σχερίη, Σχερία) -- Skheriyi, Skheri'a, Sheriuh
Scylla (Σκύλλα, Skylla) -- Skilla, Sihluh
Sea -- masutra
Sea crow -- masutra-kro
Seal skin -- siuhl-wadi
Seat (chair) -- ku-san
Secret -- tsatik (adj.); tsat (n.)
Seer -- fa-wak-glansu
Serpent -- oluhk, vashraluk
Servant -- dvinsu
Shame (n.) -- mesh
Shave -- hohl-tor
Sheep -- ship|lar|
Shelter (n.) -- rau-nol
Shepherd -- ship-fulagsu
Shield (ασπίδα, ασπίς, αιγίς) (n.) -- fo-dan
Shin -- ne-mal
Ship (n.) -- masu-hali (TGV), mashali (MGV)
Shirt -- sav'el
Shoulder (n.) -- tipan
Sibling -- kaisu
Sidon (Σιδών) -- Sidon, Saiduhn
Sidonian (n.) -- sidonsu
Silver (ασήμι, άργυρος) (metal) -- haul-tukh
Silver basin -- mashupanu t'haul-tukh
Siren (σειρήνα) -- seirina, sairuhn
Sister -- ko-kai
Sisyphus (Σίσυφος, Sísyphos) -- Sisifos, Sihsihfuhs
Skin (n.) -- wadi
Soldier (n.) -- ask'ersu
Sole (foot) -- lad
Son -- sa-fu
Soul -- katra
South -- khu'rak
Southeast -- khu-she'rak
Southern -- khu'rak-, khu'rakik
Southwest -- khu-tev'rak
Sparta (Σπάρτα, Σπάρτη, Λακεδαίμων) -- Sparta, Sparti, Lake'daimon, Spartuh
Spartan -- sparta-, spartaik (adj.); spartasu (person)
Spear (n.) -- tilek
Spear stand -- tilek-abutsork
Speech -- starun
Squire (n.) -- fo-dan-leshsu
Stairs -- kaiden
Steering oar -- dakharau-fel
Stone -- kov; kov-tukh
Story (tale) -- var
Stranger (n.) -- rifainusu
Stratius (Στράτιος, Stratios) -- Strati'os, Strahtiuhs
Styx (Στύξ, River Styx) -- Stiks, Stihks, Pilash t'Stihks
Suitor (εραστής, μνηστήρ) -- ko-telsu-psausu
Surface (n.) -- skonn
Swineherd -- pihg-fulagsu
Sword -- shek
Symbol -- sehtebihk

Tale -- var
Tantalus (Τάνταλος, Tántalos) -- Tantalos, Tahntuhluhs
Taphian (n.) -- tafossu
Taphos (Τάφος, Tafos) -- Tafos, Tahfos
Telemachus (Τηλέμαχος, Tēlemakhos) -- Tilemakhos, Tuh'lemuhkuhs
Telepylus (Τηλέπυλος, Telepylos) -- Tile'pilos, Teluh'pailuhs
Temple -- |suk'|shi'kon
Tent (n.) -- sai-kel
Terrace -- nef
Theban -- thibaisu
Thebes (Θῆβαι, Thēbai) -- Thibai, Thibz
Theoclymenus (Θεοκλύμενος, Theoklymenos, Theoclymenos) -- The'o'klimenos, Thi'o'klai'menuhs, Thi'akli'menuhs
Thesprotia (Θεσπρωτία) -- Thes'proti'a, Thes'proshuh
Thigh -- abru-mal
Thigh bone (μηριαίο οστό, femur) -- abru-mal-hinek
Thoösa (Θόωσα, Thoōsa) -- Tho'osa, Tho'osuh
Thrace (Θρᾴκη, Θράκη) -- Thraki, Threis
Thracian -- threis-, threisik (adj.); threissu (n.)
Thrasymedes (Θρασυμήδης) -- Thrasi'midis, Thrahsuh'midiz
Thrinacia (Θρινακία, Thrinakia, Trinacria, Thrinacie) -- Thrinaki'a, Thrinasiuh
Thumb (n.) -- kaur-ozh
Tiresias (Τειρεσίας, Teiresias) -- Teiresi'as, Tairisiuhs
Tithonus (Τιθωνός, Tithonos) -- Tithonos, Tih'thonuhs, Tai'thonuhs
Tityus (Τιτυός, Tityos) -- Tityos, Tihtyuhs
Toe (n.) -- gof
Tongue (n.) -- lahv
Tool (n.) -- raul
Tooth -- zud
Town -- kahr
Tree (n.) -- lap
Trident (τρίαινα) -- tri'aina, reh-zunn, trai'dent
Trojan -- ihliuhm-, ihliuhmik (adj.); ihliuhmsu (person)
The Trojan War -- Ihliuhm-Ahkh
Troy (Ἴλιον, Ἴλιος, Ϝίλιον, Ilion, Ilium, Ilios, Wilion, Wilusa, Τροία, Troia, Troja, Truva, Truwisa) -- Ii'li'on, Ii'li'os, Wi'li'on, Wi'lusa, Ihliuhm, Troi
Tyro (Τυρώ) -- Tiro, Tairo

Underground (adj.) -- nesolektra-, nesolektraik
Underwater (adj.) -- nemasu-, nemasuyik
Unification -- wuhtantaya
Useful -- is-bosh|-|
Useless -- is-fam-, is-famik

Valley -- ku-li
Vegetable (n.) -- plom
Vegetation -- kastra
Victor -- skilsu
Victorious -- skilan-, skilanik
Victory -- skil
Village -- pi'kahr
Vineyard -- greip-ker
Violence -- khrash
Violent -- khrashik
Voice (n.) -- spes
Voyage -- halan (n.), hal-tor (v.)
Vulture -- vuhlchuhr

Wagon (κάρο) -- hors-hali
Wall (n.) -- temok
War (n.) -- ahkh
Warrior -- ahkhsu
Watchman -- paluntunausu
Wave (n.) -- pral
Wax (n.) -- fnath
Wealth -- don-tak
Weapon -- wun
West -- tev'rak
Wheat -- kap-yar
Wheel (n.) -- halek
Whirlpool (ρουφήχτρα, δίνη υδάτων) -- da-masu-razh
Wife -- ko-telsu
Wild boar -- kwai-bor
Wild goat -- kwai-got
Window -- krani
Wine -- vin
Wisdom -- kau
Wolf (λύκος) -- wolf
Woman -- kosu
Wood -- lapan
Work -- ar'kadan (n.), ar'kada (v.)
Wrist -- kar-nik
Wrong -- riyeht|-|

Year -- tevun
Young (adj.) -- nu'ri|-|

Zacynthus (Ζάκυνθος, Zakynthos) -- Zakinthos, Zuh'kihnthuhs
Zeus (Ζεύς, Δίας) -- Zdei'us, Zei'us, Di'as, Zus





Please discard any version of this page you saved or printed prior
to October 4, 2015. Thank you!




All original work on these pages ©1980-2016 by Mark R. Gardner et al
operating as the Vulcan Language Institute™.

Star Trek and its related characters are copyrighted by Paramount Pictures/CBS Paramount Television.