Vulcans have long had a fascination with the literary works of other worlds. The varied multimedia materials relating to Robin Hood from Earth interest beings across the Federation and beyond. Robin Hood, in all its forms, is avidly watched, read and discussed by Vulcans, Klingons, Andorians, Tellarites, etc., of all ages. Recent cultural exchanges with the Romulans have revealed Robin Hood is one of their favorite Earth fictional characters! There was a similar character in their early days on Romulus. Few other cultures have had such a vast multimedia wealth devoted to one character.

Below you will find a sampling of vocabulary that you may find associated with Robin Hood, including variations, due to the nature of the material from more than a thousand years of literature. (Names are listed in pure alphabetical order by title, first name then last name, since names are sorted using the Vulcan standard here.)

Abbey -- abbe
Abbot -- sa-abbesu
Abbot Hugo de Rainault -- Sa-Abbesu Hyugo de Raino
Accident -- kisheya
Acre (city) -- Akuhr
Adventure (n.) -- dailissak
Afraid -- kwes|-|
Alan-a-Dale, Allan-a-Dale, Allin-a-Dale, Allan A'Dayle, etc. -- Ahluhn-uh-Deil
Ambush -- ip-nashiv (n.), ip-nashiv-tor (v.)
Animal (n.) -- aushfa
Arab (n.) -- Arabsu
Archbishop -- pid-bihshuhp
Archer -- kes-wunsu
Archery -- kes-wun-toru
Arm (n.) -- kar
Armor, Armour -- fo-wein
Arrow (n.) -- kliton
Attack -- nashiv (n.), nashiv-tor (v.)
Ax, Axe (n.) -- la'ash
Axle -- da-fek
Azeem Edin Bashir al Bakir -- Azim Edin Bashir al Bakir

Baker -- leipausu
Bakery -- leip-kel
Ballad -- var-rarav
Bandage (n.) -- zhumav
Bandit -- siyehtsu
Banner (n.) -- hai-fan
Barnsdale -- Barnz'deil
Baron -- sa-te'solektrusu
Baron de Belleme -- Sa-Te'solektrusu de Belem
Baroness -- ko-te'solektrusu
Battle (n.) -- faukh
Battlefield -- faukh-solai
Bell -- kus-vakh
Betray -- svik-tor
Betrayal -- svik
Bird (n.) -- kushel
Bishop -- bihshuhp
Blood -- khaf
Boat -- pi'mashali
Bone (n.) -- hinek
Book (n.) -- dunap
Boot (n.) -- kluf
Bow (weapon) -- kes-wun
Brave (adj.) -- karplakik
Break -- shaya (n.), shau (v.)
Bridge (n.) -- mesut
Bridle -- hors-patam-kuzhet
Brooch (n., jewelry) -- zerm
Brother -- sa-kai
Brotherhood -- sa-kai-kwel
Bucket -- mashuk
Butcher (n.) -- kahm-neshsu
Butcher shop -- kahm-klep-kel

Camp (n.) -- bladzh
Campfire -- bladzh-yon
Candle (n.) -- ha'fek
Cap (n., hat) -- taik
Cart (n.) -- hal
Castle -- klomak
Catch -- kum (n.), kum-tor (v.)
Cathedral -- |ma|suk-shi'kon
Cavalry (n.) -- hors-puktra
Cave (n.) -- tauk
Ceremony -- van-kal
Challenge -- kali-fi (n.), kali-tor (v.)
Champion (n.) -- skilamu
Charnwood -- Tcharn'wuuhd
Chest (box) -- tsor-mesk
Chesterfield -- Tchestuhr'fild
Chesterton -- Tchestuhr'tuhn
Christian -- kristyan-, kristyanik (adj.); kristsu, krist-dvasu (n.)
Christianity -- Krist-Dva
Christmas -- Krihst'muhs
Church -- shi'kon
City -- kahr
Clipstone -- Klihp'ston
Cloak (n.) -- to-sai
Club (n., weapon) -- muhd
Coin (n.) -- buhn
Cold (adj.) -- samek|-|
Cook -- fassu (n.); fas-tor (v.)
Corridor -- tvur
Courage -- karplak
Cross -- tuhs (n.), tuhsau (v.); mes-tor
Crossbow -- dvudau-kes-wun
Crow (n.) -- kro
Crown (n.) -- tarkiv
Crusade (n.) -- babloputak
Crusader -- babloputasu
Cup -- monek
Cure -- bohraya (n.), bohrau (v.)
Custom (n.) -- oyut
Cut -- nesh (n.), nesh-tor (v.)

Dagger -- lipitah
Damage -- zakar (n.), zakar-tor (v.)
Dance -- tam (n.), tam-tor (v.)
Dangerous -- tehvar-bosh|-|
Darkness -- mu'gel'es
Darlington -- Darling'tuhn
Dawn (n.) -- gad-keshtan
Day -- gad
Death -- tevakh
Death penalty -- tevakh-naipaloguhn
Decree (n.) -- tonap
Deer -- dihr|lar|
Derby -- Darbi
Derbyshire -- Darbi'shuhr
Destroy -- vashau
Destruction -- vashaya
Die (v.) -- tev-tor
Disappear -- sasaudau
Disappearance -- sasaudaya
Disguise (n.) -- pasut
Door (n.) -- svep
Doublet (clothing) -- duhb'luht |be-nunaunik ku'trat-kopal|
Drawbridge -- dvun-mesut
Drink -- mon (n.), mon-tor (v.)
Dry -- pseth|-| (adj.); psethau (v.)
Duchess -- ko-shasol'krusu (general term); Ko-Shasol'kor (in a title or with a name)
Duel (n.) -- pagun (anc.)
Duke -- sa-shasol'krusu (general term); Sa-Shasol'kor (in a title or with a name)
Dungeon -- ne-klomsh
Duty -- gu-vam
Dynasty -- zehl-te'krun

Earl -- sa-te'ahkhikor
Earl of Huntington -- Sa-Te'ahkhikor t'Huhting'tuhn
Edward of Wickham -- Ed'wuhrd t'Wihkuhm
Edwinstowe -- Ed'wihn'sto
Eleanor of Aquitaine -- Elih'nor t'Akwih'tein
Enemy -- nemut
England -- Engluhnd, Eingluhnd, Ingluhnd
Evening (n.) -- khru
Evil -- ek'rasahkos (adj.); ek'rasah (n.)
Execute (put to death) -- tostau
Execution (death) -- tostaya
Executioner -- tostausu

Fall -- tevan (n.), tev-tor (v.)
Farm -- uroshal (n.); uroshitau (v.)
Farmer -- uroshitausu (TGV), uroshalsu (MGV)
Fear -- pthak (n.), ptha (v.)
Fearless -- pthak-fam-, pthak-famik
Feast -- gadzhak (n.); gadzhai (v.)
Feather (n.) -- kid
Finger (n.) -- ozh
Fire (n.) -- yon
Fish (n.) -- aluk
Flagon -- magol
Flame (n.) -- yai
Foe -- hahf (adversary); nemut (enemy)
Fog (n.) -- ihsek
Forest -- laptra
Forget -- yen-tor
Forgive -- pabukh-tor
Fountain's Abbey -- Abbe t'Mashulek
Fox -- faks
France -- Frans
Freedom -- el'es
Friar -- el'kontush
Friar Tuck -- Frai'uhr Tuhk |El'kontush Tuhk|
Friend (n.) -- thrah (general term), t'hai'la (very close/intimate)
Friendship -- thrah'es

Gallows -- stageldau-skaf
Gamble -- zhasihaya (n.), zhasihau (v.)
Gamwell -- Gahm'wel
Garrison (n.) -- shi'ask'ersu|lar|
Gate (n.) -- temep
Gauntlet -- kar-klash
Guard -- klashausu (n.); klashau (v.)
Gem -- ek'zer
Glove (n.) -- el'rukhut
Goat -- got
Goblet -- monek
Gold (n.) -- kin-tukh
Great hall -- suk-tvi-shal (TGV), suk-tvihal (MGV)
Greaves -- mal-fo-wein
The Greenwood -- Grin'wuuhd |shi'yar-kur, laptra|
Ground (n.) -- solektra
Grove -- pi'laptra
Guest (n.) -- be'hai'la

Hammer (n.) -- mah-vel
Hand -- el'ru
Handmaiden -- gol-ko-nursu
Hang (v., execute) -- stageldau
Hanged, to be -- talu-stageldalau
Hangman -- stageldausu
Hat -- taik (modern, military, etc.), patam-sai (traditional)
Heal -- hakau
Heart -- khaf-spol
Helmet -- patyerak
Herne the Hunter -- Huhrn Sa-Po'austukausu
Hide (v.) -- ip-sut
High (adj.) -- pid|-|
Highwayman -- hai'wei'muhn |yut-vazgausu|
Hole (n.) -- razh
The Holy Land -- Vai-Shal
Hood (n.) -- fash
Horse -- hors
House (n.) -- kelek
Hull (city) -- Huhl
Hunt -- po'austukaya (n.), po'austukau (v.)
Hunter -- |sa-|po'austukausu

Ill -- has-bosh|-|
Illness -- has-mar
Injure -- dash-tor
Injury -- dash
Inn -- hafa'el
Invade -- vishasplotau
Invader -- vishasplotausu
Invasion -- vishasplotaya
Isolation -- sameskaraya

Jacket (n., coat) -- kopal
Jail (n.) -- lograzek
Jail cell -- lograzek-meskal
Jerusalem -- Dzheru'salem
Jester -- duh'kha'walsu
Jewel -- ek'zer (anc.)
John Little -- Dzhan Lihtuhl
Joke (n.) -- kha'wal (anc.)
Journey -- halovaya (n.), halovau (v.)
Joust (n.) -- hors-fek-tordvekuhlaya
Justice -- yeht-gav

Key -- tal-muv
Kill (v.) -- stau
King (n.) -- sa-te'krusu (general term); Sa-Te'kor (in a title or with a name)
King John -- Sa-Te'kor Dzhan
King Leopold of Austria -- Sa-Te'kor Li'uh'pold t'Ohstuhraikh
King Richard I -- Sa-Te'kor Rihchuhrd 1
King Richard the Lionheart -- Sa-Te'kor Rihchuhrd Khaf-Spol t'Lei'o
Kingdom -- te'kortra
Kiss -- shok (n.), shok-tor (v.)
Knife (n.) -- lipau
Knight (n.) -- ohorssu
Knighthood -- ohorssu-kwel

Lady -- |o|kosu
Lady Marian/Marion -- Okosu Meriuhn
Lady Marian Fitzwalter -- Okosu Meriuhn Fihts'waltuhr
Lady Marion of Leaford -- Okosu Meriuhn t'Li'fuhrd
Lake -- suk'muzh
Lamp (n.) -- yonet
Lantern -- |makh-|yonet
Law -- to-gav
Leave -- trasha
Leeds -- Lidz
Leg -- mal
Leggings -- mal-weinu
Leicester -- Lestuhr
Leicestershire -- Lestuhr'shuhr
Lincoln -- Lihnkuhn
Lincolnshire -- Lihnkuhn'shuhr, Lihnkuhn'shair
Little John -- Pi-Dzhan
Lock -- klachek (n.), klacha (v.)
Locksley -- Laks'li
Locksley Castle -- Klomak t'Laks'li
Locksley Hall -- Okel t'Laks'li
London -- Luhn'duhn
Longbow -- wu-kes-wun
Lord (n.) -- |o|pidsu
Lost (adj.) -- paki-, pakik
Love -- ashaya (n.), ashau (v.)
Loxley -- Laks'li
Loyal -- fonn|-|
Loyalty -- fonn'es
Lute -- lut

Magic (n.) -- zaipos (anc.)
Magic trick -- zaipos-hehni
Magician -- zaipossu
Maid Marian/Marion -- Nursu Meriuhn
Mail (n., armor) -- naf-fo-wein
Man (n.) -- sasu
Market (n.) -- ramakurai
Market town -- ramakurai-kahr
Mask (n.) -- limein
Matthew of Wickham -- Mahthyu t'Wihkuhm
Mead -- miid
Meadow -- ne-yartra
Meal -- yem
Meat -- kahm
Meg of Wickham -- Meg t'Wihkuhm
Merchant -- vel-makausu
Message (n.) -- skladan
Messenger -- skladasu
Milk -- thas (n.), thas-tor (v.)
Mill (n., grain) -- yartik-grazhakel
Miller (n.) -- yartik-grazhakelsu
Minstrel -- fa'kaf-ralash-tanafsu
Mist (n.) -- ihz
Mistake (n.) -- lafosh
Moat -- fosh-zehl-razh
Monk -- kontush
Moor (n.) -- Morsu
Morning -- asal
Mortianna -- Morti'ahnuh
Mourn -- la'tusa
Move -- dvun (n.), dvun-tor (v.)
Much, the Miller's Son -- Muhch Sa-Kan t'Yartik-Grazhakelsu
Mummer -- ralash-famik per-ithop (TGV), ralash-fam-persu (MGV)
Murder -- riyeht-staya (n.), riyeht-stau (v.)
Music -- ralash-tanaf
Muslim -- is'lam-dvasu
Mutton -- ship-kahm

Nasir -- Nasihr
Net (n.) -- vis
Newark(-on-Trent) -- Nyuwuhrk(-an-Trent) |Nyuwuhrk fi'Trent|
Newark Castle -- Nyuwuhrk-Klomak
Norman (adj.) -- nor'mansu
Nottingham -- Nating'uhm, Nating'hahm
Nottingham Castle -- Nating'uhm-Klomak
Nottinghamshire -- Nating'uhm'shuhr

Oak (tree) -- ok|-lap|
Old (adj.) -- os|-|
Orphan (n.) -- rimekhusu
Outlaw (n.) -- satolessu

Pain (n.) -- kusut
Palestine -- Paluh'stain, Fihluh'stin
Path -- yut
Peterborough -- Pituhr'buhro, Pituhr'buhruh
Pike (n., weapon) -- lirpitel
Pikeman -- lirpitelsu
Pipe -- mev
Place -- shi (n.); shitau (v.)
Pocket (n.) -- ul'haf
Poison -- gisam (n.), gisamau (v.)
Pond -- muzh
The Poor -- Nedonkyalu
Pork (n.) -- pihg-kahm
Portcullis -- port'kuhluhs |abuli-zishanik nentu-vis-temep|
Pot (n.) -- greindzh
Practice -- huhrsaya (n.), huhrsau (v.)
Prince -- sa-elki
Prince John -- Sa-Elki Dzhan
Princess -- ko-elki
Principality -- elkitra
Principle -- dvatai
Prison -- to-klomak
Prisoner -- yefansu
Protect -- geretau
Protection -- geretaya
Punish -- notofegau
Punishment -- notofegaya
Purse (n.) -- donkuf
Pursue -- zasahr-tor
Pursuit -- zasahr

Quarterstaff -- yonuk-fek
Queen (n.) -- ko-te'krusu (general term); Ko-Te'kor (in a title or with a name)
Quick (adj., fast) -- sahr-, sahris
Quill -- kitau-kid
Quiver (n.) -- kliton-mesklam

Rabbit (n.) -- rahbiht
Rat (n.) -- raht
Rat-catcher -- raht-kumsu
Realm -- abukhaya-shal
Rest -- shom (n.), shom-tor (v.)
The Rich -- Don-Katu
Ride (v.) -- fau-tor
Ring (n.) -- mokuv
Rise -- shen (n.), she-tor (v.)
River -- pilash
River Devon -- Devuhn-Pilash
River Erewash -- Eruhwash-Pilash
River Idle -- Aiduhl-Pilash
River Trent -- Trent-Pilash
Road -- fau-yut
Roam -- papulau
Rob -- snikau
Robbed, to be -- pusnikau
Robber -- snikausu
Robe (n.) -- pelal
Robert de Rainault -- Rabuhrt de Raino
Robert Locksley/Loxley -- Rabuhrt Laks'li
Robert of Huntingdon -- Rabuhrt t'Huhnting'duhn
Robin Hood/Robin Hode/Robyn Hode/Robin of the Hood -- Rabuhn Huuhd |Rabuhn t'Fash|
Robin Hood of Barnsdale -- Rabuhn Huuhd t'Barnz'deil
Robin Hood of Locksley -- Rabuhn Huuhd t'Laks'li
Robin Locksley/Loxley -- Rabuhn Laks'li
Robin Longstride -- Rabuhn Lang'straid
Roger of Stoke -- Radzhuhr t'Stok
Room (n., chamber) -- tvi-shal (TGV), tvihal (MGV)
Rope (n.) -- |man-|elakh
Rowboat -- fel-hali
Royal (adj.) -- te'krul-, te'krulik
Royal forest -- te'krul-laptra
Royalty -- te'krultra
Ruins (n.) -- yigahdelu
Rule -- to-go (n., law); khau (v., lead)

Sabotage -- yal'mek (n.); yal'mek-tor (v.)
Saboteur -- yal'meksu
Saddle (n.) -- fau-ku-san
St. Mary's Church -- Shi'Kon t'Oveh Meri
Saracen sword -- Seruhsuhn-shek
Saxon (adj.) -- sahksansu
Scarborough -- Skar'buhro, Skar'buhruh
Scorpion -- skorpiuhn
Sea -- masutra
Search -- psthan (n.), pstha (v.)
Serf -- sol'zhusu
Servant -- dvinsu
Shadow (n.) -- duv
Sharp (honed) -- nas-, nasik
Sheep -- ship|lar|
Sheriff of Nottingham -- To-Gav-Feihan t'Nating'hahm
Sherwood Forest -- Laptra t'Shuhr'wuuhd
Shield (n.) -- fo-dan
Shire -- shair
Shire town -- shair-kahr
Shirt -- sav'el
Shut (v.) -- ikap-tor
Siege (n.) -- tvifostan
Sign (n.) -- glat
Signal -- glantokaya (n.), glantokau (v.)
Silence (n.) -- ralash-fam'es
Silver (n.) -- haul-tukh
Sir Dickon Malbete -- Sa-Osu Dihkuhn Mahl'bit
Sir Guy of Gisborne/Gisbourne/Gisburne/Gysborne/Guisborne -- Sa-Osu Gai t'Gihz'born
Sir Mortimer of Leeds -- Sa-Osu Mortih'muhr t'Lidz
Sir Ralf of Durham -- Sa-Osu Rahlf t'Duhr'uhm
Sir Richard of Leaford -- Sa-Osu Rihchuhrd t'Li'fuhrd
Sir Robert of Locksley/Loxley -- Sa-Osu Rabuhrt t'Laks'li
Sir Robin of Locksley/Loxley -- Sa-Osu Rabuhn t'Laks'li
Sir Walter Loxley -- Sa-Osu Waltuhr Laks'li
Sister -- ko-kai
Slave (n.) -- kafeh
Slavery -- kafehtru
Slay -- stau
Slayer -- stausu
Sleep -- yuk (n.), yuk-tor (v.)
Smoke (n.) -- vuzh
Snow (n.) -- izh
Soldier (n.) -- ask'ersu
Son -- sa-fu
Song -- rarav
Spear (n.) -- tilek
Spy -- zamasu (n.), zama-tor (v.)
Squire (n.) -- fo-dan-leshsu
Squirrel (n.) -- skwuuhruhl
Stable (n.) -- hors-kel
Staff (n., rod) -- fek
Stafford -- Stahfuhrd
Staffordshire -- Stahfuhrd'shuhr
Steal (v.) -- vazgau
Stealth (n.) -- ip'halan
Steel (n.) -- pishek
Stocks -- staks
Stoke-upon-Trent -- Stok-uhpan-Trent |Stok fi'Trent|
Storm (n.) -- sahriv
Story (tale) -- var
Summon (v.) -- navutau
Sun (n.) -- |ug'|yel
Surrender -- abutsuplaya (n.), abutsuplau (v.)
Sword -- shek
Symbol -- sehtebihk

Table (n.) -- pasu
Tax (n.) -- to'taluhvuhrg
Tax collector -- to'taluhvuhrg-tershausu
Tail (n.) -- harr
Tale -- var
Target -- les (n.), les-tor (v.)
Tavern -- naliveh-kel
Tent (n.) -- sai-kel
Thatched roof -- yaral-kamu
Theft -- vazgaya
Thief -- vazgausu
Throw -- lehm (n.), lehm-tor (v.)
Thumb (n.) -- kaur-ozh
Thunder -- rahm (n.), rahm-tor (v.)
Thynghowe -- Thing'hau |feretaya-soltuh|
Time (n.) -- wak
Toe (n.) -- gof
Tooth -- zud
Tournament -- ithagtra
Tower (n.) -- kispek
Training (n.) -- ranaya
Trap -- pash (n.), pash-tor (n.)
Travel -- halovaya (n.), halovau (v.)
Treachery -- samuhmuhn
Treason -- svikaya
Treasonous -- svikaun-, svikaunik
Treasure (n.) -- odon
Treasury -- odontra
Tree (n.) -- lap
Trumpet -- truhmpuht
Trust (v.) -- sahrafel
Truth -- yeht'es
Trysting tree -- ragelan-lap
Tunic -- yahla
Turk (n.) -- Turksu
Tuxford -- Tuhks'fuhrd
Tyrant -- vash-fulagsu

Valley -- ku-li
Venison -- dihr-kahm
Victim -- kyesu
Volley (n.) -- wushuhrk

Wagon -- hors-hali
Wall (n.) -- temok
Water -- |mon-|masu
Waterfall -- masu-nutevak
Weapon -- wun
Welcome -- rom'lasha, rom'lashan (TGV), farmah, farmahn (MGV)
Wild pig -- kwai-pihg
Wilderness -- shi'kwai
Will Scarlet/Scarlett -- Wihl Skar'luht
Will Scarlock -- Wihl Skar'lak
Will Stutly/Stutely -- Wihl Stuht'li, Wihl Stut'li
William Marshal -- Wihl'yuhm Marshuhl
Window -- krani
Wine -- vin
Wolf (n.) -- wolf
Wolfhound -- wolf-haund
Wood -- lapan
Wound (n.) -- skek
Wounded (adj.) -- skekal-, skekalik
Wrist -- kar-nik

Yeoman -- yo'muhn |el-uroshalsu|
Yew bow -- kes-wun t'yu-lapan
York -- York
Yorkshire -- York'shuhr

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The Vulcan Institute of Earth Culture is a subsidiary of the Vulcan Language Institute.

All original work on these pages ©1980-2016 by Mark R. Gardner et al
operating as the Vulcan Language Institute™.

Star Trek and its related characters are © by Paramount Pictures/CBS Paramount Television.
The Adventures of Robin Hood Movie ©1938 by Warner Bros. Pictures, Inc.
Robin of Sherwood Series © by Goldcrest Films, Ltd.
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